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Dive into the molecular intricacies of genetics, from DNA transcription to gene mutations and their impact on populations. Unravel the history, mechanisms, and patterns of biological inheritance through this comprehensive course outline.
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Part 1. Molecular biology of the gene1. The unity of life at the molecular level; 2. Brief history of genetics; 3. DNA, genes, genomes; 4. Transcription and translation; 5. Regulation of transcription; 6. DNA replication Corso di Laurea in Scienze Naturali Outline of the course of Genetics a.a. 03-04 prof S. Presciuttini Part 2. The mechanisms of biological inheritance1. Mitosis and meiosis; 2. Mendel’s experiments; 3. Patterns of Mendelian inheritance; 4. Genotypes and phenotypes; 5. Genetic maps Part 3. Gene mutations and their fate in populations1. Genetic mutations; 2. The mechanisms of gene mutation; 3. Mutation and cancer; 4. Mutation and genetic drift; 5. Mutation and selection