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- 고급 Contents - . - 고급 Contents - . 2 5 1 National News . * 총 33 문항 , 각 문제당 3 점씩 배점. ▶ Word Check. ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶ Phrase Check. ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank.

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  1. - 고급 Contents -

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  3. 2 5 1 National News * 총 33문항, 각 문제당 3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. accepted into, married to, with, staffed with, in - 1 -

  4. 2 5 1 National News ▶Reading Comprehension Call Center for Foreigners The “Danuri Call Center” was opened to help foreign wives and their children become better accepted into Korean society on June 20. Located in Hapjeong-dong, Seoul, the call center provides foreign women who are married to Korean with telephone counseling services and information about their life in Korea. These services are provided in Chinese, Vietnamese, Japanese and seven other foreign languages, according to the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family Affairs. The center is staffed with nine foreigners who are fluent in Korean language and two experienced Korean counselors. Foreign wives and their families can receive telephone counseling services from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. during weekdays. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 2 -

  5. 2 5 1 National News ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Structure ☞ Choose the correct words for the blank. 29. I have been ( marrying, married, married to ) my husband for a year. 30. They ( are staffing, are staffed with, staffed with ) volunteers and students. 31. She was disappointed not to be ( accepting, accept into, accepted into ) the club. 32. How can I ( be fluent, am fluent, fluently ) in English? 33. It does not ( provide with you, provide you with, provide you about ) tax relief. - 3 -

  6. 2 5 2 AP/Reuters * 총 25 문항, 각 문제당 4점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. picking up, for, packing, a little, piece of - 4 -

  7. 2 5 2 AP/Reuters ▶Reading Comprehension Garbage Turns into Art "One man’s trash is another man’s treasure." A Manhattan-based artist named Justin Gignac has been packaging and selling plain old city garbage of New York City to collectors around the world. Gignac goes around at night picking up wastes. He places them in clear pretty plastic cube boxes. They are all signed and numbered. Gignac has sold over 1,300 cubes of New York City’s world-famous trash in over 30 countries for the past 10 years. "It’s a living part of the city and every piece of trash has a story behind it,” Gignac said. “I think there’s a little bit of that romanticism to it.” ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 5 -

  8. 2 5 2 AP/Reuters ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Composition ☞ Complete the sentences. You can change the form of the following English words. 24. 사람들은 이 곳 근처에서 수백 년간 물을 받아 왔다. ( have been, catch water, hundreds of ) . 25. 모든 자재에 바코드가 부착되어 있습니다. ( bar, material, piece, every, have ) . - 6 -

  9. 2 5 3 Entertainment * 총 30문항, 각 문제당 3.3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. made, to enter, popularity, is set to, as - 7 -

  10. 2 5 3 Entertainment ▶Reading Comprehension 4minute to Release ‘Heart to Heart’ Korean girl band 4minute is set to release their fifth Japanese single on August 24. The band’s agency, Cube Entertainment announced that 4minute will release their hit song “Heart to Heart” as a new Japanese single and start Japanese promotions. Consisting of Hyun-a, Ji-hyun, Ji-yoon, Ga-yoon and So-hyun, the five-member girl group made their debut through their single album “Hot Issue” in 2009. The band has gained popularity in several Asian countries including Japan, Taiwan and the Philippines with their mini-album “For Muzik.” They were the first K-pop female band to enter the Japanese market. 4minute will also hold a joint concert in August with other K-pop idols including BEAST and G-NA. The joint concert titled “UNITED CUBE CONCERT Fantasy Land” will be held at Jamsil Outdoor Stadium in Seoul on August 14. On July 5, 4minute rapper Hyun-a released her second solo album “Bubble Pop!” “A Bitter Day” is the only ballad song in her five-track mini-album. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 8 -

  11. 2 5 3 Entertainment ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Structure ☞ Choose the correct answer. 28. The singer ( made, had ) his debut two years ago. 29. The phone is set ( to, to be, to being ) released to the public next month. 30. A lot of Korean stars continued to gain ( popular, popularity ) throughout Asia. - 9 -

  12. 2 5 4 Sports * 총 30문항, 각 문제당 3.3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. aiming, once, produce, ranked, had - 10 -

  13. 2 5 4 Sports ▶Reading Comprehension 'Spider Girl‘ Kim Ja-in, 22, young and charming, is just like any other college girls in their early twenties. But like her nickname ‘Spider Girl,’ she has a special talent in climbing. Kim has been long regarded as the best female climber in Korea and in Asia as well. She established herself in the international level by winning the International Federation of Sport Climbing Climbing World Cup 2009 held in Brno, Czech Republic last November. She started climbing at the age of nine. Behind Kim’s success is her constant practice. Now, she climbs for four hours everyday. Her legs are full of bruises and her fingers are constantly taped and bandaged due to injuries she gets from hitting the holds on a 15m artificial rock wall. ”I had a rough year two years ago because of continuing injuries. Once you’re injured, you’re unable to practice and compete as much as you want to. So I always try to be careful,” she said. She says, although not many people know about sports climbing, it is a fascinating event. “I hope to make climbing more popular in Korea,” the climber says. “You feel like you are becoming one with the climbing wall, and I love that feeling of togetherness.” Kim is currently ranked second in world rankings. She is now aiming to produce good results in the next IFSC Climbing Worldcup to be held in Switzerland this May. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 11 -

  14. 2 5 4 Sports ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Composition ☞ Make a sentence. You can change the form of the following English words. 29. 일단 결정한 이상 절대 변경해서는 안 된다. ( it, decide, should, change, never ) . 30. 현실적인 목표를 세워 한번에 한 발짝씩 달성하려고 목표하라. ( aim, set yourself, goals, realistic, at a time, one step, achieve ) . - 12 -

  15. 2 5 5 Culture * 총 30문항, 각 문제당 3.3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. with, alongside, about, among, making - 13 -

  16. 2 5 5 Culture ▶Reading Comprehension Firth, Kidman to Star in Park’s ‘Stoker’ The Academy Award for Best Actor winner Colin Firth will star alongside Nicole Kidman in director Park Chan-wook’s new film “Stoker.” The film will be Park’s English-language debut film. It revolves around the story of a girl and her uncle who comes to her home after her father’s death. Mia Wasikowska, who starred in “Alice in Wonderland,” is playing a girl named India Stoker. She must deal with her mysterious uncle who shows up after the death of her father. Firth plays the girl’s uncle, while Kidman takes the role of her mother, according to reports. Details about the roles for the movie will be announced by this month. ”Stoker” is also making headlines as the script was written by Wentworth Miller, popular among Korean fans for his role in the famous TV series “Prison Break.” Park is expected to start shooting the film by this summer. A renowned director in Korea, Park, is famous for films including “Joint Security Area” (2000), and “Oldboy” (2003). Recently, Park and his brother, Chan-kyong, won a Golden Bear at the Berlin International Film Festival for “Night Fishing,” a 30-minute film shot with an iPhone 4. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 14 -

  17. 2 5 5 Culture ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Structure ☞ Choose the correct words for the blank. 25. Kim wants to star ( alongside, along ) Nicole Kidman in director Park Chan-wook’s new film. 26. We will discuss more details ( with, about ) the policy. 27. She is ( making, made ) headlines with her indecent book. 28. This computer is popular ( for, among ) young people ( for, because ) its good design and ease of use. 29. He struggled to deal ( with, about ) his emotions when his wife died. ▶ Composition ☞ Make a sentence. You can change the form of the following English words. - 15 -

  18. 2 5 6 Issue & Debate * 총 33문항, 각 문제당 3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. came into, conducting lectures, of studying, rests on, criticism over - 16 -

  19. 2 5 6 Issue & Debate ▶Reading Comprehension Courses Lectured in All English English-lectured classes have become prevalent in the nation’s top universities including the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology in recent years. However, with the recent serial suicide cases of students at KAIST, criticism over implementing all-English lectured courses as part of the school’s policies is mounting. Opponents emphasize that they should not force students to take all-English classes and study in English. It gives too much stress and burden to students and teachers who have to prepare for lectures in English. They also say that it is important for students to have pride in their mother tongue by studying in Korean and Korean students should learn to speak and write in Korean more perfectly. In addition, well-trained competitive human resources in the era of globalization cannot be nurtured simply by teaching and learning different subjects in English. On the other hand, some students and graduates say that it is useful since they can be in an English-only environment by studying, thinking, and doing required assignments even though they are not in a foreign country. They also point out bearing the burden of studying in English rests on the shoulders of students since they choose and come to study in universities conducting lectures in English. Additionally, English is a must in Korean society nowadays not only in schools, but also at work. Therefore, English lectures can help students upgrade their English level and get familiar with English as they start working after graduating from university. English lectures have been offered in all classes offered at KAIST since the incumbent president Suh Nam-pyo came into office in 2006 to upgrade the competitiveness and internationalization of students and faculty members. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 17 -

  20. 2 5 6 Issue & Debate ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Composition ☞ Complete the sentence. 33. 개발도상국들은 엄청난 대외 부채 부담을 감수해야만 한다. ( developing country, enormous, external debt ) The . - 18 -

  21. 2 5 7 History * 총 33문항, 각 문제당 3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. be sure of, had been forcibly seized, in person, to see, those whose - 19 -

  22. 2 5 7 History ▶Reading Comprehension Introduction of the Jury System For many centuries in England, it had been regarded as the king's duty to see that justice was done and every freeman in the land had the right to appeal to the king if he believed himself to be wronged. Such pleas had to be presented to the king in person, but matters of lesser importance could be taken to the sheriff, who was empowered to make a decision in the king’s name. Under this system, a man accused of a criminal act was tried by the local sheriff, and he could not always be sure of a fair and impartial hearing. Many sheriffs were open to bribery, and this meant that the man who could pay the most could be sure of the verdict, whether or not he was guilty. King Henry made changes to the old system by transferring the sheriff’s chief judicial powers to barons on circuit. Since they were constantly travelling around the country, they were less likely to have local interests. They were unlikely to be open to corruption. Henry devised a system of writs for those whose land was seized by an overlord during the civil wars. A writ was a royal command which restored to a freeman lands which had been forcibly seized from him. The writ commanded the sheriff to order the overlord of any seized land to restore it at once to its rightful owner. The writ also ordered the sheriff to summon 12 free and lawful men of the neighborhood to recognize and declare before the king’s judges who had the rightful possession. These 12 men, called jurymen, were men who were experienced in questions of this kind and who had special knowledge of the circumstances of the claim. The system of jurymen was extended to criminal justice. These 12 ordinary men heard the facts of a case presented and were required to determine whether the facts were true or not. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 20 -

  23. 2 5 7 History ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Composition ☞ Make a sentence. You can change the form of the following English words. 33. 가장 고통 받는 아이들은 부모님이 계속 싸우는 아이들이다. ( suffer, most, remain, those, in conflict ) Children who . - 21 -

  24. 2 5 8 Places In The News * 총 33문항, 각 문제당 3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. demanded, against, step down, hold on power, account for - 22 -

  25. 2 5 8 Places In The News ▶Reading Comprehension The Libyan Protests Influenced by Jasmine and Egyptian revolutions, on January 13 this year, an anti-government protest took place in Benghazi, Libya. Its goal as a pro-democracy protest was to demand the resignation of Libyan leader, Muammar Gaddafi and the release of political prisoners. The Libyan protests have developed into a civil war. Located by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Libya faces Egypt to the east, Sudan to the southeast, Chad and Niger to the south, and Algeria and Tunisia to the west. Its capital city is Tripoli. Benghazi is the second city of Libya. In Libya, there are about five hundred tribes. Three tribes of them account for one third of the nation’s population. One of the three is the Gaddafa tribe. Gaddafi is the leader of the Gaddafa tribe. Gaddafi had kept his power strong, getting rid of his enemies. But through these protests, the leaders of the other two tribes demanded that Gaddafi step down because he broke a cooperative system, sliding into civil war. All tribes in Libya have united against Gaddafi. Libyan people have suffered from tyranny, high unemployment, and the gap between the rich and the poor under Gaddafi’s 41-year hold on power. Nobody predicts Libya’s future as of now. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 23 -

  26. 2 5 8 Places In The News ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Structure ☞ Correct the underlined part. 31. They demanded that he leaves at once. → ____________________ 32. We need to unite toward terrorism. → _____________________ 33. Even after 47 years in office, Fidel Castro has shown little symptom of relaxing his hold power. → ___________________ - 24 -

  27. 2 5 9 TOEFL Reading * 총 33문항, 각 문제당 3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. give it, gave demonstrations, made, carry out, make - 25 -

  28. 2 5 9 TOEFL Reading ▶Reading Comprehension Post-it Notes It is believed by many that successful inventions are made possible through careful planning, research, development and a number of laboratory experiments. However, sometimes, amazing things are made available by accident. Post-it Notes were invented by the 3M Company in Minnesota in the 1970s. Some researchers were working on different types of adhesives. During their research, they developed a weak adhesive, a compound of acrylate copolymer microspheres. They asked themselves if they could use this type of adhesive. They discovered that this weak adhesive could be reused. It could be applied to a piece of paper to use as a bookmark that would stay in place in a book. It could also be attached to a report that was to be sent to a colleague with a request for comments on the report. The colleague could make his comments on the paper attached to the report and return the report. The piece of paper could be easily removed because of the weak adhesive. The company decided that it would carry out a test of the newly invented product in four American cities in 1977. Sales of the new product in test cities were not very successful because it was not familiar to people. The sales staff did not give up. They wanted to give it another try. They made a final attempt in the city of Boise. To introduce the innovative product, the salesmen gave demonstrations of the product in offices throughout Boise and gave away free samples of the product. A week later, they came back to the offices where they gave demonstrations of the product and gave away free sample of the product. A number of office workers were interested in purchasing the product, having noted how useful the innovative pieces of paper could be. The company understood the huge potential of the new product and developed a wide variety of Post-it products. More than 400 types of Post-it products in different colors, shapes and sizes have been developed over the past few decades. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 26 -

  29. 2 5 9 TOEFL Reading ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Composition ☞ Make a sentence. You can change the form of the following English words. 31. 일본의 극우 단체가 독도 상륙을 시도했다. ( Japanese, land on, Dokdo, far-rightist ) . 32. 그는 맨손으로 벽돌을 격파하는 시범을 보였다. ( demonstration, break, brick, bare hands ) He . 33. 종합대학은 많은 연구과제를 수행한다. ( university, carry, a lot of ) . - 27 -

  30. 2 5 10 Economy * 총 33문항, 각 문제당 3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. relate, to, was reflected in, refers to, due to, close relationship with - 28 -

  31. 2 5 10 Economy ▶Reading Comprehension Productivity Productivity refers to the amount of output per unit of input. In other words, it is the amount of product created by one unit of a given factor of production over a certain period of time. The term expresses the marginal relationship of inputs to outputs and measures the economic efficiency of production. Productivity indicators ordinarily relate output to a single factor of production, creating measures like labor productivity, capital productivity, and land productivity. Productivity can be measured by quantity of output per time spent or numbers of the employed. Input can be labor, equipment or capital while output is product. When a factory makes its product, it requires raw materials, machines and labor. For example, to make a pencil, a factory requires wood and lead (raw materials), machines and workers. When the factory makes 100 pencils per hour, it can be said the factory productivity is 100. Similarly, if the factory makes 100 pencils per worker, it can be said the factory productivity is 100. These are most commonly used measures, measures of labor productivity. Productivity has a close relationship with a country’s material standard of living. When labor productivity rose in the American car industry during the 1920s, it took fewer and fewer hours to assemble a Model T at a Ford factory. Due to the rise in labor productivity, the price of automobiles fell, and the standard of living of Americans increased. This was reflected in the number of cars registered in the country, which rose from 6.7 million in 1919 to 23.1 million in 1929. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 29 -

  32. 2 5 10 Economy ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Structure ☞ Choose the correct answer. 31. The adjective ‘dark’ would ( refer to, refer, referred to ) the bad guys. 32. Detective Han related events ( in, to, into ) probable causes. 33. Public opinion ( is reflected, is reflecting, reflecting ) in the National Assembly. - 30 -

  33. 2 6 1 National News * 총 30문항, 각 문제당 3.3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. set up, consist of, square meters, prior to, is expected - 31 -

  34. 2 6 1 National News ▶Reading Comprehension Hangul Museum to Be Built in Seoul A museum for Hangul will be set up at the National Museum of Korea in Yongsan, Seoul. The museum construction started on July 13. It is expected to be completed by 2013, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism has announced. The Hangul Museum will have a three-floor building and a basement. The construction will cover 4,200 square meters of space for exhibition rooms, lecture rooms, seminar rooms, a cafeteria, and a souvenir shop, the ministry said. The exhibition rooms will consist of a permanent exhibition area, an area for hands-on experience of learning, and a computer area. The permanent exhibition area will feature contents including the language used during the Joseon Dynasty (1392 - 1910) prior to the invention of Hangul and principles applied to Hunminjeongeum, the Korean script. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 32 -

  35. 2 6 1 National News ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Structure ☞ Choose one which is grammatically correct. 26. Every of soil was used, mainly for olives, vines, and almonds. 1) square 2) square meter 3) squares meters 4) square meters 27. Most houses built, unlike igloos, of walls and a roof. 1) consists 2) be consisting 3) consist 4) is consisted 28. Prior to the 1900s, segregation a lawful practice across America. 1) is 2) as 3) are 4) was 29. Such good things cannot to occur everyday. 1) be expected 2) be expecting 3) be expect 4) expect 30. Windows will be the display settings you specify. 1) set up 2) set 3) set up to 4) set up with - 33 -

  36. 2 6 2 AP/Reuters * 총 30문항, 각 문제당 3.3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. been recognized, costs, lasts, through, excluding - 34 -

  37. 2 6 2 AP/Reuters ▶Reading Comprehension World’s Steepest Roller Coaster Japan’s Fuji-Q Highland amusement park introduced “Takabisha,” the steepest roller coaster in the world. The most impressive thing about Takabisha is the freefall at 121 degrees. It has been recognized by the Guinness World Records as the steepest roller coaster made from steel. The ride lasts for 112 seconds, going through seven twists, blackened tunnels and a 43 meter high peak. Passengers can also enjoy scenic views of the nearby Mount Fuji. Takabisha costs $11.75 (￥1,000) to ride, excluding park admission fees. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 35 -

  38. 2 6 2 AP/Reuters ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Composition ☞ Make a sentence. You can change the form of the following English words. 27. 미 세관 통관 시 많은 행정 절차가 있다. ( red tape, when, through, customs ) There's . 28. 오디션은 매일 밤 7시에 시작되며 2시간 동안 계속될 것입니다. ( audition, start, each, last, hour ) . 29. 직원들은 부서장들 중 자신들이 필요로 하는 것과 감정을 이해하는 사람은 거의 없다고 생각한다. ( be recognized, staff, understand, need, feelings ) Few managers . 30. 여행 비용은 식비를 제외하고 500달러 정도 들었다. ( about, meal, expense ) Travel . - 36 -

  39. 2 6 3 Entertainment * 총 25문항, 각 문제당 4점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. replaced by, made an impact, starred, dropped out, composed of, - 37 -

  40. 2 6 3 Entertainment ▶Reading Comprehension Wonder Girls Back with New Album Korean pop group Wonder Girls will release a new album this November, according to JYP Entertainment. The five-member girl group will promote their regular album throughout the month of November after they finish shooting a TV show in October. Their TV show “Wonder Girls at the Apollo,” starring the five girls as the main characters, will make them the first Asian singers to play the leading roles in an American TV show. The show will air in the first quarter of 2012 on Teen Nick, one of the most popular TV stations in the U.S. It will consist of a total of six episodes. The girl group shot the movie alongside American girl group School Gyrls. The group is also set to release their U.S. album and plans to begin promotions in December 2011, their agency has announced. Composed of five members Sun-ye, Ye-eun, So-hee, Yu-bin and Hye Lim, K-Pop princesses Wonder Girls made their debut in early 2007 in Korea, making a big impact with three consecutive No.1 singles: “Tell Me,” “So Hot” and “Nobody.” Sunmi, an original member, dropped out of the group in January and was replaced by Hye Lim. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 38 -

  41. 2 6 3 Entertainment ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Composition ☞ Make a sentence. You can change the form of the following English words. 23. 이 그룹은 그들의 미국 앨범도 발매할 예정이다. (also, group, set, release, U.S.) ____________________________________________________________________________. 그 티비 프로그램은 총 3개의 에피소드로 구성될 것이다.. (composed, total, show, will) _____________________________________________________________________________. 다섯 명의 멤버로 구성된 원더걸스는 세 번의 연이은 넘버원 싱글들로 큰 충격을 주었다. (impact, members, singles, composed, No.1) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________. - 39 -

  42. 2 6 4 Sports * 총 25문항, 각 문제당 4점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. established, rewrote, converted, secured, dominant - 40 -

  43. 2 6 4 Sports ▶Reading Comprehension Rivera Records No. 602 Save New York Yankees' closer Mariano Rivera rewrote the history of Major League Baseball by earning his 602nd save of his career on September 19. Rivera retired Trevor Plouffe, Michael Cuddyer and Chris Parmelee in the 9th inning to secure the Yankees’ 6-4 win over the Minnesota Twins, breaking Trevor Hoffman’s record of 601 saves. “I think it shows what he means to baseball and what he’s done,” said Yankees manager Joe Girardi, praising his best choice player for the last inning of a winning game. Born in 1969 in Panama, the right-handed pitcher joined the Yankees organization in 1990. He made his major league debut in 1995. He started his career in the major league level as a starting pitcher, but converted to a relief pitcher and became the Yankees’ closer in 1997. Since then, he has established himself as one of the best closers in baseball history. Rivera is not the type of pitcher with a variety of pitches. In fact, he mostly uses only one type of pitch, cut fastball. Most batters facing Rivera know what’s coming and they have seen it for years. But still, it is good enough to make the 41-year-old stand dominant on the mound and close the game. Rivera marked 602 saves in 674 games. In his 17-year-career, he helped the Yankees win five World Series champion titles and Rivera has been selected as All Star 12 times. Rivera is expected to enter the Baseball Hall of Fame after retirement. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 41 -

  44. 3 6 4 Sports ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Composition ☞ Complete the sentences using the right words you’ve learned in the lesson. 23. He has _______________________________________________________________in baseball history. 그는 야구 역사에서 가장 위대한 마무리 투수들 중 하나로 자리매김했다. 24. Mariano Rivera __________________________________ Major League Baseball. 마리아노리베라는메이저리그 야구 역사를 새로 썼다. 25. It is good enough to make him ________________________________________________. 그것은 그가마운드 위를 지배하게 하기에는 충분하다. - 42 -

  45. 2 6 5 Culture * 총 30문항, 각 문제당 3.3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. A boom of, goes missing, take turns, more than, capturing - 43 -

  46. 2 6 5 Culture ▶Reading Comprehension ‘Please Look after Mom’ Boom Famed Korean novelist Shin Kyung-sook’s bestseller “Please Look After Mom,” translated into English is now a sensation, capturing the hearts of overseas readers. The book has been listed in the bestselling books list of Amazon.com and in the U.S. market since its debut in early April. First published in Korean in November 2008, the book sold more than 1.7 million copies in Korea. The book has created a boom of “mother syndrome” in Korea. Stage adaptations of the book and other literary works on mother were also produced. ”Please Look After Mom” tells the story of an old mother living in a rural area. She comes to Seoul with her husband to celebrate their birthdays with their children. However, she goes missing in a busy subway station in the big city. The story is unfolded as the family members including the eldest daughter, the eldest son, and the husband take turns and tell about the mother. Shin’s success comes from the writer’s touch of the theme “mom” that appeals to the readers around the world. The 48-year-old author was inspired by her mother when she had a two-week stay with her in her hometown before writing the book. ”I hope many readers can feel their mothers in their hearts as they read the novel,” she said. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 44 -

  47. 2 6 5 Culture ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Structure ☞ Choose one which is grammatically correct. 28. Amundsen when he searched for other explorers. 1) goes missing 2) went missing 3) went missed 4) has been 29. Basic cell phones will more than cell phones with advanced features. 1) sold 2) selling 3) sell 4) have sell 30. He soon realizes that the heart of a girl like Jessie is a different game, with different rules. 1) captured 2) capturing 3) he has captured 4) captures - 45 -

  48. 2 6 6 Issue & Debate * 총 33문항, 각 문제당 3점씩 배점 ▶Word Check ☞ Write the meanings of the words. ▶Phrase Check ☞ Choose the correct word or phrase for each blank. call for, raising, capable of, bring, benefits, many positive effects - 46 -

  49. 2 6 6 Issue & Debate ▶Reading Comprehension Jeju Naval Base Row Tension mounts in the resort island of Jeju as conflicts over the planned construction of a new naval base in the island escalate. Some hundreds of residents and civic organization activists held rallies, protesting against the plan. In 2007, the Navy decided to build a new base by 2014 near Gangjeong Village in the southern part of the nation’s largest island. The 480,000-square-meter base can accommodate 20 warships and serve as the home for the strategic mobile fleet composed of Aegis destroyers, frigates, submarines, and anti-submarine Lynx helicopters. Government and naval officials claim that the base is not only crucial for military operations but also important for the local economy. Capable of holding two 150,000-ton cruise liners, the base can increase tourism profits of the island, they say. ”We’re confident that the Jeju base will have many positive effects on the island in terms of tourism, commerce, as well as job creation,” said an official. On the other hand, residents and civic groups strongly oppose the Navy’s plan, claiming that the construction will cause environmental problems, destroying the eco-system and ruining the beautiful island. They point out the possible use of the base by the U.S. Navy for joint operations and various training exercises, raising military tensions in the region. Citing the case of Japanese island Okinawa hosting American troops including U.S. marines, they are also concerned that it can cause various problems including crimes and pollution. Moreover, they argue that the new base won’t bring economic benefits to residents as suggested by the government, also citing the case of Okinawa with stagnant economy. As clashes between law enforcement authorities and residents and civic organization members get fierce, experts call for more efforts by the government to finetune for a consensus on the issue. ☞ Choose the best answer based on the article. - 47 -

  50. 2 6 6 Issue & Debate ☞ Write True(T) or False(F). ▶ Composition ☞ Write a sentence. You can change the form of the following English words. 33. 그 여자는 충분히 혼자서 살아갈 수 있습니다. ( take care, capable, herself ) She . - 48 -

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