zubeda
Uploaded by
10 SLIDES
301 VUES
110LIKES

Effective Diagnosis and Treatment of Tinea Capitis in a 7-Year-Old Girl

DESCRIPTION

This case study presents a 7-year-old African American female with significant hair loss, scalp inflammation, and annular lesions. Symptoms included intense itching and the growth of lesions, prompting diagnostic tests including skin scrapings and a KOH examination. The results indicated the presence of ringworm (Tinea capitis) as the diagnosis. Treatment involves the primary use of Terbinafine, with alternatives such as Itraconazole or Fluconazole. Preventive measures include thorough cleaning of clothing and items, maintaining hygiene, and avoiding contact with infected individuals until fully treated.

1 / 10

Télécharger la présentation

Effective Diagnosis and Treatment of Tinea Capitis in a 7-Year-Old Girl

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

Playing audio...

  1. Case Study 3 Susana Vargas, Shawn Pettis and, Julie Maldonado

  2. Case Study Info • 7 yr old African American Female • Large Patches of Hair Loss & Broken Shafts • Inflammation on Scalp • Lesions on Neck & Chin • Several Annular Spreading Lesions on Trunk • Outer Edges of Lesions Raised / Center dry & Scaly • Intensive Itching • Diameter of Lesions had Grown & Spreading

  3. Tests Done • Skin Scraping for KOH Examination & Culture • Area Rubbed with Moistened Gauze & Examined Under Microscope • Scrapings Were Inoculated Onto BAP, MSA, EMB, & Fungal Media • Ordered UV Exam of Scalp Region • Fluorescence was present

  4. Differential Diagnosis • Ringworm Tinea capitis or Tinea corporis • Impetigo / Staph infection • Insect Bites • Contact Dermatitis / Allergy • Mycobacterium abscessus

  5. Further Information Needed • The Results of the Tests Performed • Has she been exposed to animals? • Is she Currently Under any Treatment? • Has she Traveled Recently?

  6. The Result • Ringworm is the Diagnosis!

  7. Care & Treatment • Primary Antimicrobial Agent of Choice is Terbinafine (Lamisil) • Alternate Choices are Itraconazole, Fluconazole, or Griseofulvin

  8. How Spread & Precautions • Through Contact With Animals • Poor Hygiene and Prolonged Wetness • Contagious / Contact With Infected People or Clothing • To Prevent From Spreading all clothing and household items should be cleaned and dried thoroughly before reuse • Always Wash Hands • No Contact With Other Children Until Lesions are Gone

More Related