300 likes | 320 Vues
Discover the intricate landscape of marijuana regulation in Colorado, from its pioneering history to the complex federal laws and state oversight. Learn about the regulations, licensing requirements, and safety measures implemented to protect public health. Explore the various types of marijuana licenses, tracking systems, and testing protocols in place to ensure quality and compliance. Delve into the revenue generated from marijuana sales and taxes, reflecting the successful implementation of this regulated industry in Colorado.
E N D
Colorado Department of RevenueIntroduction to Marijuana Regulation Colorado.gov/revenue
History • First in the nation to legalize retail marijuana • Amendment 20 (2000) legalized medical marijuana for personal use by constitutional amendment • Medical Marijuana Enforcement Division was created via HB10-1284 (2010), which also created the regulatory structure for commercial businesses • Amendment 64 (2012) legalized retail marijuana for personal and commercial via constitutional amendment • First retail sales began on January 1, 2014 Colorado.Gov/Revenue 2
Marijuana Landscape in Colorado Colorado.Gov/Revenue 3
Why is it so complicated? • Illegal substance under Federal law • Cole memo priorities • No Federal oversight (FDA or EPA) • Innovative, dynamic industry • Lack of available science and research • Dual licenses required, both state and local Colorado.Gov/Revenue 4
MED Structure Colorado.Gov/Revenue 5
MED Regions & Field Offices Longmont: Northern Colorado Lakewood: Denver & Headquarters Grand Junction: Western Slope Colorado Springs: Southern Colorado Colorado.Gov/Revenue 6
Protecting Public Health and Safety Protecting public health and safety is always the number one state-wide priority. We do this by keeping marijuana: OUT of the hands ofMINORS OUT of the hands of CRIMINALS OUT of other JURISDICTIONS Colorado.Gov/Revenue 7
MED’s Regulatory Focus • Regulations result in marijuana that is: TRACKED,TAXED & TESTED Colorado.Gov/Revenue 8
Regulations: People An MED Occupational License/Badge is required for anyone working within Colorado’s marijuana industry, and must be displayed at all times. Colorado.Gov/Revenue 9
Occupational Licenses As of May 1, 2019, there are 41,376 active occupational licenses in Colorado. Colorado.Gov/Revenue 10
Regulations: Place Colorado.Gov/Revenue 11
Marijuana License Types • Marijuana Center/Store: Centers sell to registered patients, primary caregivers; Stores sell to individuals 21 years old or older • Optional Premises Cultivation/Cultivation Facility: grows and cultivates marijuana • Marijuana-Infused Products Manufacturer: manufactures infused products, such as edibles, concentrates • Marijuana Testing Facility: performs testing and research for licensees • Transporter: transports from one licensed business to another licensed business and can temporarily store transported marijuana • Operator: provides professional operational services to one or more Marijuana Establishments for direct remuneration from the Marijuana Establishment • Research & Development (medical only): allows the processing of marijuana for research purposes • Research & Development Cultivation (medical only): allows the production and processing of marijuana for research purposes Colorado.Gov/Revenue 12
Number of Licenses As of May 1, 2019, there are 2,952 licenses approved across the state. Colorado.Gov/Revenue 13
Regulation: Places Colorado.Gov/Revenue 14
Tracking from Seed to Sale • All marijuana is tracked from seed-to-sale in state’s inventory tracking system (METRC™), supports Colorado’s closed loop system • Every mature plant in a licensed cultivation must have an individual METRC™ RFID plant tag attached and information provided on the tag is then entered into the system for tracking purposes • Prior to transfer, all marijuana is packaged and assigned a RFID package tag, which tracks the marijuana to the point of sale or to a product manufacturing facility Colorado.Gov/Revenue 15
METRC™ RFID Technology Colorado.Gov/Revenue 16
Regulations: Products Colorado.Gov/Revenue 17
Packaging Requirements Colorado.Gov/Revenue 18
Universal Symbol Colorado.Gov/Revenue 19
Labeling Requirements • Putting only the most critical pieces of information on a label to prevent “white noise” effect. For example • Warning statements • Potency statement • Harvest/production batch numbers • Universal Symbol Colorado.Gov/Revenue 20
Testing – Plants AND Products • Marijuana testingincluding plants, concentrates and edibles: • Potency • Homogeneity • Pesticides • Contaminants • Residual Solvents • Microbial • Of note: • All marijuana testing labs must be ISO-accredited as of 1/1/19. • Labs may elect to go through process validation • MED aligns with Federal guidelines whenever possible Colorado.Gov/Revenue 21
Public Safety Priorities • Child-resistant packaging • Advertising • Enforcement / underage compliance checks • Edibles legislation • Production management/limits • Waste removal • Restrictions on purchase amounts (looping) • Restrictions on hours of operation • Consumption prohibited on anylicensed premises • 24 hour video surveillance requirements Colorado.Gov/Revenue 22
Sales, Revenue and Taxes Colorado.Gov/Revenue 23
Marijuana Sales (Calendar Year 2018) Colorado.Gov/Revenue 24
Marijuana Tax Revenue (Fiscal Year 2018) Colorado.Gov/Revenue 25
Marijuana Tax Structure Colorado.Gov/Revenue 26
What’s next for the marijuana industry? Colorado.Gov/Revenue 27
For more information… Department of Revenue’s 2018 annual report: www.colorado.gov/pacific/revenue/annual-report MED mid-year and annual updates: www.colorado.gov/pacific/enforcement/med-updates 2017 Market and Demand Study: www.colorado.gov/pacific/enforcement/marijuana-related-reports-studies Marijuana monthly sales reports: www.colorado.gov/pacific/revenue/colorado-marijuana-sales-reports Marijuana monthly tax revenue reports: www.colorado.gov/pacific/revenue/colorado-marijuana-tax-data Colorado.Gov/Revenue 28
Contact Us Visit the MED Contact Us page on our website: https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/enforcement/med-contact-us Colorado.Gov/Revenue 29
Thank you Colorado.Gov/Revenue 30