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This comprehensive overview explores the seismic shifts in Europe from the fall of feudalism to the rise of the Renaissance. Key historical events such as the Hundred Years’ War, the influence of Joan of Arc, and the devastating Black Plague shaped society. The marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella marked a new era in Spain, intertwined with the Inquisition and the Reconquista. The advancements in print by Johann Gutenberg revolutionized knowledge dissemination. Delve into the growth of Italian city-states, and the impactful works of humanists like Petrarch and artists like Raphael.
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The Hundred Years’ War (1337 – 1453) & Joan du Arc (1412 – 1431)
Ferdinand and IsabellaKing and Queen of Castille and AragonMarried: 1469
The Inquisition Painting by Goya
Johann Gutenberg & Johan Fust1st bible copied on a moveable type pressc. 1455Illumination added by hand after printing
Francesco Petrarca(Petrarch)The founder of Italian Humanismd.1374