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This overview explores the different forms of propaganda used in political campaigns and advertising. Key techniques include glittering generalities, plain folks appeal, name-calling, and bandwagon strategies, aimed at influencing public perception and behavior. Candidates use these methods to create a relatable image, promote their policies, and discredit opponents. By analyzing famous examples from campaigns, such as Theodore Roosevelt's "Square Deal" and endorsements by celebrities, we illuminate the powerful role propaganda plays in shaping opinions and driving societal change.
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Propaganda • information, ideas, or rumors deliberately spread widely to help or harm a person, group, movement, institution, nation, etc.
Different Forms of Propaganda • Glittering generality- is a broad statement, contain few facts. • How can the candidates actually create change? • What does this mean? • I will cut your taxes! • I will bring change! • I will create jobs. • I will make America better. • Change
A “Square Deal” for every man Theodore Roosevelt 1904 • The dawning of a new day John Kerry 2004 • We mean clean. Bissell • The ultimate driving machine. BMW
Plain Folks • Plain folks is an attempt to make you believe the are “just like you, or just one of the folks. • Example: Sarah Palin • President BarackObama • Clinton
It Gets Ugly! • Name Calling one side will say nasty or derogatory statements about another to lessen their credibility or reputation.
Favorite Celebrity • Endorsement/Famous Person endorses or supports a candidate or product. • Do they know more about the candidate or product than you? • Example Michael Jordan and Hanes Underwear
Everybody is on Board, so you should get on board! • Bandwagon convincing someone that “everyone else agrees with the viewpoint or action.”
Are we telling the truth? • Card stacking presenting only one side of the story/argument/issue by distorting facts, usually to make one side look better than the other
Proud to be an American! • Symbols often candidates will have symbols such as an a flag in the background to add legitimacy to their claims.
Commercials • http://www.livingroomcandidate.org/commercials/2008 • http://www.livingroomcandidate.org/commercials/issue/corruption • http://www.livingroomcandidate.org/commercials/type/fear • http://www.livingroomcandidate.org/commercials/1984