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Decoding DNA: Structure, Replication, and RNA Types Explained!

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Explore the fundamental concepts of DNA structure, replication, and RNA types in an engaging and informative way. Uncover the mysteries of nucleotides, deoxyribose, purines, pyrimidines, hydrogen bonds, Chargaff's rule, double helix, DNA polymerase, leading and lagging strands, RNA structure, uracil, ribose, and the role of RNA in protein synthesis. Enhance your understanding of genetics with this comprehensive guide.

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Decoding DNA: Structure, Replication, and RNA Types Explained!

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Presentation Transcript

  1. DNA Structure

  2. DNA Structure II

  3. Replication

  4. RNA Structure

  5. Types of RNA

  6. FUN!

  7. DNA Structure DNA II Replication RNA structure RNA Types FUN! $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

  8. Monomers of DNA

  9. What are nucleotides?

  10. The monosaccharide in DNA

  11. What is deoxyribose?

  12. Purines

  13. What are adenine and guanine?

  14. These are pyrimidines

  15. What are cytosine and thymine?

  16. These hold the two DNA strands together

  17. What are hydrogen bonds?

  18. This rule states that A=T and G=C

  19. What is Chargaff’s rule?

  20. This makes up the backbone of DNA

  21. What are deoxyribose and phosphate groups?

  22. This describes the two strands that make up DNA

  23. What is antiparallel?

  24. This describes the structure of DNA

  25. What is double helix?

  26. This strand has the phosphate group “sticking out”

  27. What is 5’?

  28. This describes how DNA is copied

  29. What is semi-conservative?

  30. This enzyme adds new nucleotides to the old strand

  31. What is DNA polymerase?

  32. This strand is copied continuously

  33. What is the leading strand?

  34. Daily Double!!

  35. This is the DNA strand copied in pieces

  36. What is the lagging strand?

  37. This is when DNA is replicated

  38. What is before mitosis or meisos?

  39. This describes the strandedness of RNA

  40. What is single (except when bound to itself)?

  41. This base is in RNA, but not DNA

  42. What is uracil?

  43. This describes the stability of RNA

  44. What is unstable?

  45. This is the sugar in RNA

  46. What is ribose?

  47. Describe this

  48. What is RNA?

  49. This brings amino acids to the ribosome

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