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Explore how interventions should vary based on parent and teen attachment organizations. Learn effective strategies and avoid common pitfalls. Discover the importance of recognizing emotional functions and identifying points of control. Find out why insecure attachment doesn't always correlate with psychopathology.
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Attachment Organization and Intervention:Roundtable Questions and ThoughtsJoe AllenUniversity of Virginia Copies of related papers are available at:WWW.TEENRESEARCH.ORG
Overarching Question • How should interventions differ depending on the particular attachment organization of a given parent or adolescent? • Caveat: Hypothesis-generation NOT Research Conclusions
Working with Parent Attachment States of Mind • Key Point: Parent and Teen Attachment Organizations are NOT necessarily the same. • Why general parenting advice fails • Dismissing Parents – Overemphasizing distance • Preoccupied Parents – Overemphasizing immaturity • Unresolved Parents – Paralyzed by Fear
Working with Parent Attachment States of Mind • What Works: • Recognizing the emotional FUNCTION of Attachment Organization • Dismissing Parents • Seeing their teen’s desire to connect • Preoccupied Parents • Boundaries • Push for Competence • Unresolved Parents • Identifying their points of control
Working with Adolescent Attachment States of Mind • Secure Teens • Ideal for time-limited treatments (CBT, etc.) • Dismissing Teens: • The ‘reel-in’ process • Preoccupied Teens: • Overly ‘natural’ therapy participants • Providing verbal/semantic clarity • Unresolved/Traumatized Teens: • Establishing Control in 3 ways
Conclusions • Insecure Attachment ≠ Psychopathology • No one to one mapping • Same Disorder, Different attachment organizations • Beyond “One Size Fits All!” Therapies Copies of related papers are available at:WWW.TEENRESEARCH.ORG