SlideServe
Menu
Préférences
© SlideServe · v2026

Mastering Sentence Structures: Simple, Compound, Complex, Compound-Complex

ccrockett avatar
21 diapositives · 1.2K Views · Jan 01, 2020

Learn the basics of simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences, including examples and exercises to improve your writing skills.

Mastering Sentence Structures: Simple, Compound, Complex, Compound-Complex - slide 1
01 / 21Mastering Sentence Structures: Simple, Compound, Complex, Compound-Complex
1 / 17

Télécharger la présentation

Mastering Sentence Structures: Simple, Compound, Complex, Compound-Complex
Une image / un lien ci-dessous est fourni (tel quel) pour télécharger la présentation

Politique de téléchargement : le contenu du site vous est fourni TEL QUEL pour votre information et votre usage personnel ; il ne peut être vendu, concédé sous licence ni partagé sur d’autres sites sans l’accord de son auteur.Le contenu vous est fourni TEL QUEL, pour votre information et votre usage personnel uniquement. Téléchargez la présentation en cliquant sur ce lien. Lors du téléchargement, si vous ne parvenez pas à télécharger une présentation, l’éditeur a peut-être supprimé le fichier de son serveur.Pendant le téléchargement, si vous ne parvenez pas à obtenir une présentation, le fichier a peut-être été supprimé par l’éditeur.

F I N

Plus de contenu associé

Transcription de la présentation
  1. Sentence Structure

  2. Sentence Structure Types • Simple • Compound • Complex • Compound-Complex

  3. Simple Sentence

  4. Simple sentences Are made of one independent clause and therefore form a complete thought.

  5. Compound Sentence

  6. Compound Sentences Are made of two independent clauses joined in one of the following ways: A coordinating conjunction with a comma a semicolon with a conjunctive adverb a semicolon only

  7. Compound Sentencewith a Coordinating Conjunction • Example with a Coordinating Conjunction I like to dance, but Jim likes to sing. Independent Clause Independent Clause Coordinating Conjunction

  8. Compound Sentencewith a Conjunctive Adverb and Semicolon • Conjunctive adverbs are sometimes called “floating” adverbs because they can be positioned at the beginning, in the middle, or at the end of a clause. • Some common conjunctive adverbs: • Moreover • However • Otherwise • Therefore

  9. “Floating” Conjunctive Adverb • Bob is handsome; moreover, he is rich. • Bob is handsome; he is, moreover, rich. • Bob is handsome; he is rich, moreover.

  10. Compound Sentencewith a Semicolon • “If the relation between the ideas expressed in the main clauses is very close and obvious without a conjunction, you can separate the clauses with a semicolon.” (Little, Brown Handbook, 9th Edition, p. 361) • Example: Tom has benefited from exercising; he is slim and energetic.

  11. Complex Sentence

  12. Complex Sentence • contain one independent and one subordinate (dependent) clause • the subordinate clause begins with a subordinate conjunction • the clauses can appear in any order

  13. Complex Sentence • After the sun set, we built a campfire. • We built a campfire after the sun set. *Note the comma when the dependent clause comes at the beginning of a sentence. Dependent Clause Independent Clause Independent Clause Dependent Clause

  14. Compound-Complex Sentence

  15. Compound-Complex Sentence • contains one subordinate (dependent) clause • two or more independent clauses • Example: Since we wanted to have fun,my boyfriend and I went to San Juan yesterday, and we danced all night.

  16. Exercises

  17. Indicate if the following sentences are: Simple, compound, complex or compound-complex. • The bell rang. • Bridget ran the first part of the race, and Tara biked the second part. • He stands at the bottom of the cliff while the climber moves up the rock. • The skier turned and jumped. • Naoki passed the test because he studied hard and he understood the material.

  18. Answers • Simple • Compound • Complex • Simple • Compound-complex

  19. Indicate if the following sentences are: Simple, compound, complex or compound-complex. • Because Kayla has so much climbing experience , we asked her to lead our group. • You and I need piano lessons. • I planned to go to the hockey game, but I couldn’t get tickets. • Dorothy likes white water rafting, but she also enjoys kayaking. • There are many problems to solve before this program can be used, but engineers believe that they will be able to solve them soon.

  20. Answers • Complex • Simple • Compound • Compound • Compound-complex

  21. References Writing Academic English, Second Edition, by Alice Oshima and Ann Hogue. White Plains: Addison, Wesley, Longman, 1999. The Little, Brown Handbook, by H. Ramsey Fowler and Jane E. Aaron, Pearson, 2004.