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Role-Based Auto-Mesh for Traffic Engineering in Mobile Networks

chaela avatar
7 diapositives · 223 Views · Sep 10, 2014

This draft presents a role-based approach to automatic mesh topology for Traffic Engineering (TE) in networks. It highlights issues with existing TE mesh groups that create excessive TE LSPs among Non-Hub and Non-Root devices, particularly in mobile backhaul scenarios. The proposed solution uses a Hub-Spoke and Root-Leaf model, where TE LSPs are established based on the roles of Label Switching Routers (LSRs). This method intends to reduce unnecessary LSPs and improve scalability, while also incorporating extensions for IS-IS and OSPF to facilitate dynamic membership management.

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  1. Role based Auto Mesh draft-li-ccamp-role-based-automesh-02 gregory.mirsky@ericsson.com lizhenbin@huawei.com mach.chen@huawei.com IETF90 CCAMP Jul. 2014 Toronto

  2. Problem Statement Review • Auto mesh TE defined in RFC 4972 • The LSRs of a TE mesh-group are interconnected by a full mesh of TE LSPs • IGP (OSPF and ISIS) extensions for membership auto-discovery • TE mesh-groups simplify the configuration and deployment of TE LSPs. • Full mesh TE LSPs may be not necessary for some scenarios • In a mobile backhaul network, TE LSPs are normally setup between the Cell Site Gateways and the Radio Network Controller Site Gateways • The TE LSPs between Cell Sites and TE LSPs between RNC Sites may be not used at all • With the existing Auto-mesh TE • Large amount of unnecessary TE LSPs established among Cell Sites • May not scale for the CSG devices and is waste of network resources

  3. Solution Review • Role based Auto mesh TE group • TE LSPs setup defined based on the roles of the LSRs in a group • “Hub-Spoke” TE mesh-group • Two roles: Hub and Spoke LSR • TE LSPs SHOULD be setup between Spoke and Hub LSRs • TE LSPs MUST NOT be setup between/among Spoke LSRs • TE LSPs MUST NOT be setup between/among Hub LSRs • “Root-Leaf” TE mesh-group • Two roles: Root and Leaf LSR • Root LSRs signal P2MP TE LSPs toward all the Leaf LSRs once membership determined

  4. Scale Improvement • Take “Hub-Spoke” TE mesh-group as an example • Total TE LSP numbers = n(n-1)/2 • TE LSP numbers (per-LSR) = n-1 • Total TE LSP numbers = n-1 • TE LSP numbers (per-LSR) = 1 Spoke Hub Spoke Auto mesh TE Role based Auto mesh TE

  5. Extensions to ISIS • ISIS Role-based TE-MESH-GROUP sub-TLV • H (Hub) bit • S (Spoke) bit • R (Root) bit • L (Leaf) bit • Carried within the IS-IS Router CAPABILITY TLV • Originate a new IS-IS LSP whenever the content of any of the advertised sub-TLV changes • Join/Leave a group • Role changed • Area/level or entire routing domain scope • There are similar extensions to OSPF

  6. Updates since 00-version • Changes to “Hub-Spoke” TE mesh-group roles • 00-ver • An LSR can only be either a Hub and Spoke in a group, but can not be both at the same time • 01-ver • An LSR can have both the Hub and Spoke role at the same time, it gives more options to plan the TE mesh group (for example, there are more than one Hubs in one group and hope to setup TE LSPs between Hubs) • Add a Terminology section • Lots of rephrasing for better readability • Greg Mirsky joined as a co-author

  7. Next Steps • Address the comments from Dan • Get more comments from the WG • WG adoption?