Unit 1 Friendship

1. Unit 1 Friendship Warming Up & Speaking Period 1

2. Questions • 1. Are you good at making friends? • 2. Do you have good friends?

3. I Lead in Brainstorming Whatqualities(品质)should a good friend have?

4. Brainstorming honest brave responsible 有责任心的 generous 慷慨大方的 humorous What qualities should a good friend have? patient helpful 有耐心的 loyal wise pretty open-minded kindhearted 心胸开阔的

5. Speaking Pair work ( make up a dialogue) • What qualities should a good friend have? • In my opinion/view, a good friend should be brave , honest,….. • I think/believe/feel that….... • I agree/disagree with you. • I think so. /You are right.

6. II Warming Up Do the survey on P1 by yourself. Then add up your score and see how many points you get.

7. upset ignore calm … down have got to be concerned about walk the dog loose to become quiet after nervous activity to be worried about unhappy and worried to take no notice of have to free, not tied up to take a dog for a walk Warming Up • Match the word or expression with its meaning.

8. Score

9. Warming Up 4-7points: You are not a good friend. You either ignore your friend’s needs or just do what he/she wants you to do. You should think more about what a good friend needs to do.

10. Warming Up 8-12 points: You are a good friend but you sometimes let your friendship become too important, or you fail to show enough concern for your friend’s needs and feelings. Try to strike a balance between your friend’s needs and your own responsibilities.

11. Warming Up 13+ points: You are an excellent friend who recognizes that to be a good friend you need to balance your needs and those of your friends. Well done!

12. What is friendship? When it rains, I think friendship is a small __________ It can give me a piece of clear sky. When I’m crying, I think friendship is a white ____________ It can wipe my tears dry. umbrella. handkerchief.

13. What is friendship? *When I am sad, I think friendship is a warm________ . *It can bring me happiness again. *When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strong _______ *It can help me escape my troubles. word hand.

14. forever , fair , friendly… F R I E N D S H I P real , responsible… important , interesting… enjoyable , equal… nice… different… sincere(真诚的) , sharing… helpful , honest... independent… polite , patient…

15. Words preview add upset ignore vt. 增加；添加；补充说 vi. 加；加起来；增添 adj. 心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的 vt.&vi. 使不安；使心烦 vt. 不理睬；忽视

16. Words preview calm concern loose adj. 平静的；镇定的；沉着的 vt.&vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定 vt. 涉及；关系到 n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系 adj. 松的；松散的；松开的

17. Expressions preview 合计 add up calm down have got to be concerned about walk the dog 平静下来；镇定下来 不得不；必须 关心；挂念 遛狗

18. Proverbs: • 1.A friend in need is a friend indeed. • 2. A life without a friend is a life without the sun. • 3. A faithful friend is hard to find. • 4. Friendship is love with understanding. • 5. Friendship, the older it grows, the stronger it is.

19. We are friends. Goodbye!

20. add add up 合计，加起来（可分开使用） add up to 总计共达 e.g. These figures add up to fifty. add…to…把…加… e.g. Will you add more sugar to your coffee? Add fuel to the fire. (火上浇油) add to 增加，增添 e.g. What he said added to our difficulties.

21. upsetadj.[after verb][be upset about…由于…心烦意乱] Don‘t be upset about the dress. [be upset to do] She was very upset to hear the news. [be upset that(从句)] He was very upset that you didn't reply to his letters. upset v.使…不安/心烦意乱 e.g. His strange behavior upset his father.

22. ignore+n./pron.忽视，不理会 e.g. He ignored my advice. I smiled at her but she just ignored me. calm…down / calm down冷静下来/平静下来 e.g. Have a glass of brandy—it will help to calm you down.

23. concernedadj.be concerned about/for 担心/忧虑… I’m a bit concerned about/for your health. [be concernedthat] Aren’t you concerned (that) she might tell someone? [be concerned with…与…有关] [as far as /so far as I am concerned…就我而言]

24. Unit 1 Friendship Period 2 Reading

25. Pre-reading Questions: • 1. Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you. We need friends because we want to share. We need friends because friends are helpful, friends are teachers. We need friends because friends are good companies, we can play basketball together.

26. Pre-reading 2. Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend? • Most of our friends are human beings, but we also make friends with animals and even things. For example, many of us have pets, and we all have favorite objects such as a lucky pen or a diary. • Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and what we can do for each other.

27. II Fast reading Skimming 1. Read the first part of the reading passage and answer these questions: • Who was Anne’s best friend? • When did the story happen? Her diary― Kitty. During World War II.

28. Reading • 2. Now observe the text carefully to find out: • how many parts it contains • what the different parts are about • how many persons are there in the text and who are they It contains two parts. One part is one page of Anne’s diary, the other one is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary.

29. Anne’s father :Otto Frank Anne’s older sister: Margot Anne’s mother: Mrs. Frank Peter, who lived with the Franks in the attic. Anne Frank

30. Background: World War II Jews being rounded up by Nazi soldiers and forced to leave home. In Nazi Germany, Jews were required to wear a yellow star of David on their clothing.

31. Polish Jews on their way to a Nazi death camp Jews in a concentration camp（集中营）

32. Victims of the gas chambers （毒气室） A mass grave The remains of Jews （幸存者） The Holocaust（大屠杀）

33. Background Information After the German invasion (侵略) of 1940, Anne was forced to leave her school. Almost right away, the Gestapo (盖世太保) began to send thousands of Dutch resisters(反抗者) to slave labour camps in Germany. Then in February 1941 the Gestapo began to arrest Jews. It was at this moment that Otto Frank made plans to hide his family. They moved to Amsterdam, Netherlands

34. 安妮在自己生日那天收到了一份礼物——一本日记本，并将其化名为Kitty，以书信的形式记日记。从日记的内容我们可以知道，安妮与朋友相处融合，是一个很普通的女孩子，日记上还记录着她在过着隐秘生活时与彼得得以接近，并喜欢上彼得的过程，以及她对战争的看法，从侧面表现出安妮的成熟与乐观。终于，不幸的事情发生了，他们被盖世太保们发现，被分散收容了。安妮于1945年3月在纳粹集中营永远地闭上了眼睛。安妮在自己生日那天收到了一份礼物——一本日记本，并将其化名为Kitty，以书信的形式记日记。从日记的内容我们可以知道，安妮与朋友相处融合，是一个很普通的女孩子，日记上还记录着她在过着隐秘生活时与彼得得以接近，并喜欢上彼得的过程，以及她对战争的看法，从侧面表现出安妮的成熟与乐观。终于，不幸的事情发生了，他们被盖世太保们发现，被分散收容了。安妮于1945年3月在纳粹集中营永远地闭上了眼睛。 安妮·弗兰克的《安妮日记》后被译成55种文字，它的文学价值得到了世界各国读者的认同，并被改编成电影和话剧。

35. Fast reading Scanning Fill in the form below: Netherlands Anne Frank her diary--Kitty over two years July 1942

36. Fast reading Join the correct parts of the sentences. • Anne kept a diary because • She felt very lonely because • They have to hide because • Anne named her diary • Kitty because • she couldn’t meet her friends. • Jews were caught by Nazis and put away. • she could tell everything to it. • she wanted it to be her best friend.

37. Fast reading Skimming Read the diary quickly to find out the main idea of the diary. her feelings about nature • Anne expressed_______________________after hiding for a long time. • ______________________kept Anne spellbound. Everything about nature

38. Careful reading Anne’s feelings as she was looking out at the night sky eager 渴望的 anxious 忧虑的 sad excited 兴奋的 lonely earnest 认真的 frightened 恐惧的 crazy calm

39. be afraid of （doing）sth. to do sth. that… 2. laugh at 3. go through 4. during World War II 5. be caught by 6. hid away 7. set down=write down 8. a series of facts 9. call my friend kitty 10. since July 1942

40. 11. I wonder… 12. It is…that… 13.deep blue sky 14.keep me spellbound 15.for example/such as/namely 16.stay awake 17.on purpose 18.in order to 19.have a good look at 20.too much/much too

41. 21.I didn’t dare to… 22.happen to… 23.at dust 24.not until 25.in one’s power 26.It is the first time that… 27.a year and a half 28.face to face 29.be able to 30.It’s no pleasure doing…

42. n + prep. + n • 心贴心的 • 肩并肩的 • 手拉手的 • 臂挽臂的 • 背靠背的 • 并排的 • 逐步的 • 一个接一个的 • heart to heart • shoulder to shoulder • hand inhand • arm in arm • back to back • side by side • step by step • one by one

43. Retelling I lived in ___________in the ______________ during _____________. My family were ______, so we had to ___________ for a year and a half in order ________________ by the German Nazis. During that time I wasn’t able to go ________ for so long that I had ______________ about everything to _______ nature. Once, I decided to look at the moon ___________ by myself. Amsterdam Netherlands Jewish World War II hide away not to be caught grown so crazy outdoors do with at midnight

44. Retelling But I didn’t _______ open the window to see the night ___________ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. I felt very _______ without seeing my old friends. So I had to make a new friend --_____________, whom I could tell _________ to. Sadly, at last my family was discovered and caught by _______________ sometime later. dare to face to face lonely my diary Kitty everything the German Nazis

45. I SB Exercises 1.Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text. 1)_______ 2)_______ 3)_______________ 4)_______ 5)_______ not inside a building feeling disturbed to be worried about free, not tied up to experience something outdoors upset be concerned about loose go through

46. SB Exercises 6) _______ 7) _______ 8) _______ 9) _______ 10) _______ ignore to take no notice of staying close to and looking at somebody to become quiet after nervous activity piece of material hung to cover a window number of things that happen one after another face to face calm down curtain series

47. SB Exercises 2. Complete this passage with some of the words and phrases above. upset Anne’s sister, Margot was very ________ that the family had to move. However, she knew that she had got to __________ all the difficulties with her family. She found it difficult go settle and __________in the hiding place, because she was _________________ whether they would be discovered. She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there. go through calm down concerned about

48. SB Exercises What she really missed was going ________ and walking the dog for her neighbour. It was such fun to watch it run ____ in the park. She wished she could tell her neighbour __________ that she was sorry not to be able to do it any longer, but she knew that was too dangerous! outdoors loose face to face

49. SB Exercises 3. Complete the following sentences using words and expressions from the text. 1)When the man saw the car accident on the highway, he stopped __________ offer help. 2)“How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty and ______? It will only make her worse,” said the doctor. 3)After Peter died, George __________ the story of their friendship in a book. in order to dusty set down

50. SB Exercises at dusk 4)When the street lights go on ________, they make a beautiful picture, so different from the daytime. 5)Good friends do not _____________what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed. 6)Although Tim and Mike come from __________different backgrounds, they became close friends. add up entirely