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Language points

Language points. In 1986, the Chinese government introduced a law stating that by the year 2000 every Chinese child would have nine years of compulsory education. Which states. that must be done because of a law or a rule. introduced. To present (someone) by name to another

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Language points

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  1. Language points

  2. In 1986, the Chinese government introduced a law stating that by the year 2000 every Chinese child would have nine years of compulsory education. Which states that must be done because of a law or a rule

  3. introduced • To present (someone) by name to another • To bring in • To present formally • To bring…into use/practice Eg. The government has introduced a ban on the advertising of cigarettes. Allow me to ~ my best friend---Tom.

  4. 2.It is reported that 99% of… said/hoped/believed/ announced/found/thought/ considered/decided/ suggested/well-known+that Sb/sth is said/hoped/believed…to do… He is said ________ a new book. to have published

  5. 3. In China, as in other countries, the government realizes that the future welfare of its citizensis closely linked toeducation. welfare : happiness Prosperity. Financial or other aid provided, especially by the government

  6. 4.These countries are now trying to get every child into school…. sb to do 比较make/let/have sb do sth done/doing sb into sth ready

  7. eg. a.The teacher got us______room.(clean) b. You’d better get the room _____ at once. c. Please get all the things_____(move) d.The poor family can’t get their daughter _____school. e.You should get your bicycle_______ (repair). to ~ cleaned moving into ~ed

  8. 5.To begin with: first of all, firstly, in the first place at first To begin with he had no money, but later he became quite rich. To begin with, we must consider the health of the staff .

  9. 不定式为固定短语作状语,充当插入语。类似结构还有:不定式为固定短语作状语,充当插入语。类似结构还有: To tell the truth 实话说 To be honest 老实说 To be frank 坦白说 to make matters worse to be exact

  10. 6. In areaswhereagriculture plays an important role, people do notattach importance toeducation, and parentsare sceptical ofanythingthattakes children away from their work on farm.

  11. connect sth with sth To fasten or join attach…to… Do you attach any importance to what he said? They attached no significance to the threat. Please attach a label to each piece of luggage.

  12. 7.drop out (of)(从活动、竞赛中)退出; 辍学 eg.He had to drop out (of school) because of poverty. Badly hurt, he had to drop out of the football match.

  13. Drop ---phrases: a,drop in on sb/at some place b, drop off打盹;减少 (下降) c,drop back/behind 落后.~ behind sb eg. Traffic accidents has dropped off. I dropped off and missed the end of the film. Study hard, or you’ll __________others. drop behind

  14. 8.In some cultures …because the custom is to educate boys rather than girls. 比较:I would do…ratherthan do I would rather do… than do I prefer to do…ratherthan do other than 不同于;除了 or rather 更确切地说

  15. In that case, there is nothing you can do ____wait.(2001全国) • more than B. other than • C. rather than D. better than B C Rather than ____on a crowed bus, he always prefers ____a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding

  16. 9.How people are distributed (vt.) can also affect…---distribution (n.)分布/发/配 ~sth to sb ~sth among sb among eg. The money was distributed_______the students from poor areas.这些钱是在来自穷困地区的学生们中间分配的。 The government decided to distribute the money____ the poor students.政府决定把这笔钱分发给这些穷学生。 to

  17. 10. In China most citizens live in the eastern areas and this results in large class sizes. contributes to, lead to导致,引起,

  18. The accident resulted in his death. Our efforts resulted in success. result from 因…出现,产生,引起 (be caused by) His injuries results from a fall. arise from / out of 名短 :as a result (of)

  19. 11.The population is so spread out that… so/such… +that • So _____that no fish can live in it. • the lake is shallow • B. shallow the lake is • C. shallow is the lake • D.is the lake shallow He is so clever that we all like him.(替换) So clever is he that we all like him.

  20. 12.Corporations and private citizens donate(vt.) money…---donation (n.) sth (to sb) to sb/sp (sth) make a donation to eg. They donate to the Red Cross every year. He has donated to our school many rare books. The company donated a large sum of money to a cancer research. They made a generous donationto charity.

  21. To solve this, Australia uses “distance learning” methods, where the students have lessons by two-way radio and mail. In many developing countries there is not enough moneyavailable to provide classrooms… for all the children. The money can be used or obtained to supply all the children with classrooms,desks… .

  22. The USA found that it is not easy to make surethat every student receives the same quality of teaching. In these countries,where some people do not even have fresh water or basic health care, reaching the target of “Education for All” will be a huge task, despite help from the international community.

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