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International Perspective on HA/DR The Use of Science and Technology in Humanitarian Assistance

International Perspective on HA/DR The Use of Science and Technology in Humanitarian Assistance. MGEN CARLOS B HOLGANZA AFP Pacific Operational Science and Technology Conference 20 March 2012. NADESCOM. Unified Command tasked to perform Development Support Operations.

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International Perspective on HA/DR The Use of Science and Technology in Humanitarian Assistance

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  1. International Perspective on HA/DRThe Use of Science and Technology in Humanitarian Assistance MGEN CARLOS B HOLGANZA AFP Pacific Operational Science and Technology Conference 20 March 2012

  2. NADESCOM • Unified Command tasked to perform Development Support Operations.

  3. We aim to establish an environment conducive to DEVELOPMENT to achieve LASTING PEACE

  4. “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth” Traditional military approach PREVIOUS AFP RESPONSE

  5. Body counts Number of recovered firearms Number of cleared villages Combat Scores

  6. NADESCOM • Unified Command tasked to perform Development Support Operations. • Addresses the roots of conflicts by providing engineering, medical, educational, livelihood and other community intervention programs.

  7. Poverty Inadequate Health Services Lack of Infrastructure development Inefficient Agrarian Reform Weak Community Security Lack of Education Addressing the root causes Poor Governance

  8. NADESCOM • Unified Command tasked to perform Development Support Operations. • Addresses the roots of conflicts by providing engineering, medical, educational, livelihood and other community intervention programs. • Providing humanitarian assistance to support the other unified commands during disasters.

  9. HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE

  10. PARTNERSHIP WITH MEC • Technology insertion to bilateral exercises initially focused on application of technology in war-fighting. • Priority shift to HA/DR as test bed. • Application to community intervention programs.

  11. PARTNERSHIP FRAMEWORK COMMUNITY PROG HA/DR WAR-FIGHTING Situation awareness Life support systems Power Water Shelter Waste Health Combat engineer Consequence management Command and control Communications Planning and execution Sustainment Damage assessment Community consultation Community intervention Power Water Shelter/classrooms Waste Health Disaster mitigation and resiliency Planning and execution Resource generation Logistics management Alliance building and Partnerships Food for work Environmental restoration Situation awareness Disaster Relief Power Water Shelter Waste Health Civil engineering Bridging Clearing Evacuation center mgmt Command and control Communications Planning and execution Logistics management Rapid needs assessment = = ADOPT APPLY ASSESS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

  12. DISASTER RESPONSE “HUMANITARIAN RELIEF IS INCREASINGLY A CORE TASK FOR ALL DEFENCE FORCES,” AND THAT IT SHOULD BE THE MAIN PART OF “MILITARY BUSINESS, NOT SIMPLY A SECONDARY TASK.” ~ New Zealand Defence Minister Wayne Mapp

  13. PHILIPPINE SITUATION • Disasters happen more frequently, more severely, and including areas not previously prone to disasters. • Local civilian government unprepared and overwhelmed. • AFP is called to be the first option to respond. NEED TO DEVELOP COMPETENCE

  14. Development Support Operation Traditional Combat Operation Focus more on development as opposed to combat Changing the Game

  15. root causes of insurgency insurgents Redefining the Enemy

  16. Providing Better Services for the People Eliminating the Enemy Redefining Victory

  17. FEARED RESPECTED Changing the Game

  18. From a mere warrior, he must now be a THINKING, INFORMATION AGE WARRIOR Changing the Game

  19. Winning the war Winning the PEACE

  20. From VIOLENCE-MANAGER ..to a COMMUNITY-DEVELOPER

  21. From Gallantry in Combat… To Nation-building Community development Changing Behaviors and Attitudes

  22. Combat Leadership Enemy-centric Servant Leadership People-oriented

  23. PACOM-AFP PARTNERSHIP ON HA/DR • Develop HA/DR as a core military function of the AFP. • Leverage SPP with Hawaii for USAR. • Utilize technology experimentation with MEC as enabler.

  24. WATER PURIFICATION SYTEM Bataraza, Palawan - Cholera outbreak

  25. WATER PURIFICATION SYTEM Hagonoy, Bulacan - Typhoon and severe flooding

  26. WATER PURIFICATION SYTEM CDO and Iligan Cities - Flashfloods

  27. WATER PURIFICATION SYTEM Negros Island - Earthquake

  28. PARTNERSHIP WITH HING • Focused on Urban Search and Rescue. • Synchronized with MEC direction. • MEC provides technology in several areas. • Training sessions have been conducted. • Demonstration of capabilities would be shown in BK12.

  29. TECHNOLOGY TO BE USED FOR BK12 • UAV • HF Doppler Radar • Emergency Command and Control • Emergency Communication • Alternative Power • Alternative Building System • Logistics Management Software • Social Mapping

  30. HADR Logistics MARCIM CA Tool Portable Reverse Osmosis Disaster Assessment and Management Slow Sand Filter Water Purification and Assessment Exercise Balikatan Technology Insertion Stalker UAV HF Doppler Radar HADR C&C First Response STAESS Energy Storage Energy Systems AQUAPATH Tulip WPS Saebi Alternative Building System Aspen WPS

  31. INDIGENOUS TECHNOLOGIES • Internet based stakeholders collaboration system. • Medical Mapping software.

  32. HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE WHOLE OF HUMANITY WHOLE OF NATION WHOLE OF GOVERNMENT

  33. TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT NEEDED • Disaster Response Management System • Rapid Response Based on Rapid Needs Assessment • Air Traffic Control and Sea Port Management • Emergency Bridging • Evacuation Center Management

  34. What matters most is not who wins the race, but how many are able to finish the race.

  35. MAHALO AND MABUHAY! cbholganza@yahoo.com www.nadescom.com

  36. PARTNERSHIP FRAMEWORK COMMUNITY PROG HA/DR WAR-FIGHTING Situation awareness Life support systems Power Water Shelter Waste Health Combat engineer Consequence management Command and control Communications Planning and execution Sustainment Damage assessment Community consultation Community intervention Power Water Shelter/classrooms Waste Health Disaster mitigation and resiliency Planning and execution Resource generation Logistics management Alliance building and Partnerships Food for work Environmental restoration Situation awareness Disaster Relief Power Water Shelter Waste Health Civil engineering Bridging Clearing Evacuation center mgmt Command and control Communications Planning and execution Logistics management Rapid needs assessment = = ADOPT APPLY ASSESS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

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