1 / 30

Metric System

Metric System. Connections and Why We Use It. Before Metric. Subjective, Variable and Confusing. Volume. 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon 3 tablespoons = a jigger 2 tablespoons is 1 fluid ounce 8 fluid ounces = 1 cup 2 cups = 1 pint 2 pints = 1 quart 4 quarts = 1 gallon

derica
Télécharger la présentation

Metric System

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Metric System Connections and Why We Use It

  2. Before Metric Subjective, Variable and Confusing

  3. Volume • 3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon • 3 tablespoons = a jigger • 2 tablespoons is 1 fluid ounce • 8 fluid ounces = 1 cup • 2 cups = 1 pint • 2 pints = 1 quart • 4 quarts = 1 gallon • 55 gallons = 1 barrel of oil • 63 gallons = 1 hogshead

  4. Length: Distance METER

  5. Volume: How Much Something Holds LITER

  6. Mass KILOGRAM

  7. Temperature KELVINS

  8. Time SECOND

  9. Metric Basics to Remember

  10. French Republic Adopts Metric: 1791

  11. French Revolution Ideals • Liberty • Fraternity • Equality The metric system was not based on kings or trade guilds, or used archaic and seemingly random conversion numbers, but on the Earth and a ten base.

  12. How They Got the Meter Distance from equator to pole. Divide by 10,000 One meter

  13. Current Meter Definition • "the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of 1/299,792,458 of a second."

  14. How Length Becomes Volume 0.1 meter 0.1 meter 0.1 meter

  15. 1 Liter 0.1 meter 0.1 meter 0.1 meter

  16. How Volume Becomes Mass

  17. 1 Kilogram

  18. Kilogram

  19. Relationship 0.1 cubic meter =1 liter 1 liter = 1 kilogram of water 1 kilogram of water = 0.1 cubic meter 0.1 cubic meter….

  20. 1 g = 1 cm^3 = 1ml

  21. Length • 10 millimeters = 1 centimeter • 10 centimeters = 1 decimeter • 10 decimeters = 1 meter • 10 meters = 1 decameter • 10 decameters = 1 heptameter • 10 heptameters = 1 kilometer

  22. 1 Meter • 1000 millimeters • 100 centimeters • 10 decimeters • 1 meter • 0.1 decameters • 0.01 heptameters • 0.001 kilometer

  23. Words Having Meaning (in Latin) • Milli = one thousandth • Centi = one-hundreth • Deci = one-tenth • Meter = Measure • Deca = ten • Hepto = one hundred • Kilo = one thousand

  24. Temperature • 0 Kelvin = Absolute Zero – The coldest possible temperature • Celsius + 273.15 = Kelvin • Celsius/Centigrade • 100 Water Boils • 0 Water Freezes • Each degree is 1/100th from boiling to freezing

  25. Practice Questions • 1000mg = _____ g • 50 cm = ______ m • 480cm = ______m • 5.6 kg = _______ g • 8 mm = _______ cm • 273.15 Kelvin = ______ Celsius • A jar is 30 cm long, 40 cm wide, and 50 cm high. How much water does it hold in liters • Would you rather have 1 kilodollar or 1001 dollars?

  26. Acronym kids-kilo have-hecto dropped-deca Over------ dead-deci converting-centi metrics-milli

  27. Scientific Notation • Multiply by 10^x to get the correct power • Do these problems in Scientific Notation • 1000mg = _____ g • 50 cm = ______ m • 480cm = ______m • 5.6 kg = _______ g • 8 mm = _______ m

  28. Put Away Papers • Ask any last minute questions of your teacher • 1000 milli(meters) (grams) (liters) • 100 centimeters • 10 decimeters • 1 meter • 0.1 decameters • 0.01 heptameters • 0.001 kilometer

More Related