1. Hi. My name is Joe, and I work in a button factory. I’ve got a dog, and a cat, and a family. One day my boss says to me, “Are you busy, Joe?” I say, “No.” “Then push this button with your…”

2. Quick Liners If you had the ability to do something that only an animal can do, what animal “skill” would you want to have? Please put on the bottom of your Page 1 Notes

3. Business • Hand-backs • Snowman Series • Propaganda Techniques • Greek Cultural Contributions

4. Greek Cultural Contributions

5. Greek Architecture and Sculpture

6. Greek Cultural Contributions - Notes (page 1)

7. Greek Columns • (1) every column has 3 parts • (a) _____ (top) • (b) ____ (middle) • (c) ___ (bottom)

8. Greek Columns • (1) every column has 3 parts • (a) capital (top) • (b) ____ (middle) • (c) ___ (bottom)

9. Greek Columns • (1) every column has 3 parts • (a) capital (top) • (b) shaft (middle) • (c) ___ (bottom)

10. Greek Columns • (1) every column has 3 parts • (a) capital (top) • (b) shaft (middle) • (c) base (bottom)

12. (2) The Greeks invented 3 different types of columns • (a) ____columns (most simple)

13. (2) The Greeks invented 3 different types of columns • (a) Doriccolumns (most simple)

14. (b) ____ columns (fancier) * capital looks like ram’s horns * shaft is thinner with more _____ (ruffles)

15. (b) Ionic columns (fancier) * capital looks like ram’s horns * shaft is thinner with more _____ (ruffles)

16. (b) Ionic columns (fancier) * capital looks like ram’s horns * shaft is thinner with more fluting (ruffles)

17. Ionic Columns

18. (c) _______ columns (fanciest) * capital is ornate, with leaves * shaft has maximum _____ (ruffles)

19. (c) Corinthian columns (fanciest) * capital is ornate, with leaves * shaft has maximum _____ (ruffles)

20. (c) Corinthian columns (fanciest) * capital is ornate, with leaves * shaft has maximum fluting (ruffles)

21. Corinthian Columns

22. Corinthian columns at the Louvre

23. Children of Alexander the Great (356-323 BCE) (1) Herakles (326-309 BCE) – son of Alexander’s mistress Barsine (2) Alexander IV (323-309 BCE) – son of Alexander’s first wife Roxane

24. Architecture on the Acropolis • (1) _______ – entrance to the Acropolis

25. Architecture on the Acropolis • (1) Propylaea – entrance to the Acropolis

28. (a) grand ______ (b) ____ columns at the entrance – ____ columns inside (c) never completely finished – war started

29. (a) grand stairway (b) ____ columns at the entrance – ____ columns inside (c) never completely finished – war started

30. (a) grand stairway (b) Doric columns at the entrance – ____ columns inside (c) never completely finished – war started

31. (a) grand stairway (b) Doric columns at the entrance – Ionic columns inside (c) never completely finished – war started

32. (2) _______ – temple to Athena

33. (2) Parthenon – temple to Athena

34. Parthenon

35. Photograph taken by Mr. McGovern

36. designed by _____ • _________ of Greek architecture • appears perfectly ______ • ____ columns • made of _____

37. designed by Ictinus • _________ of Greek architecture • appears perfectly ______ • ____ columns • made of _____

38. designed by Ictinus • masterpiece of Greek architecture • appears perfectly ______ • ____ columns • made of _____

39. designed by Ictinus • masterpiece of Greek architecture • appears perfectly straight • ____ columns • made of _____

40. designed by Ictinus • masterpiece of Greek architecture • appears perfectly straight • Doric columns • made of _____

41. designed by Ictinus • masterpiece of Greek architecture • appears perfectly straight • Doric columns • made of marble

43. (f) notable parts of the Parthenon * cella - inside room (only priests allowed) - was the location of Phidias’ statue of Athena Athena Parthenos

44. (f) notable parts of the Parthenon * cella - inside room (only priests allowed) - was the location of Phidias’ statue of Athena Athena Parthenos

45. * _____ – horizontal band of decoration around the top of a temple

46. * frieze – horizontal band of decoration around the top of a temple

47. frieze

48. * _______ – triangular area above the external frieze

49. * pediment – triangular area above the external frieze

50. (3) Erechtheion – where the contest between Athena and Poseidon took place (a) temple to Athena and ________ (b) known for its _____________