Understanding Thunderstorms, Tornadoes, Hurricanes, and Winter Storms: Safety Tips and Formation
Explore the fascinating world of severe weather, including thunderstorms, tornadoes, hurricanes, and winter storms. Learn how thunderstorms form from cumulonimbus clouds and the dangers posed by lightning and thunder. Understand tornadoes, their development in storm clouds, and the importance of tornado safety. Discover the power of hurricanes, their formation over warm ocean waters, and the necessity of evacuating during hurricane warnings. Lastly, gain insights on winter storms, lake-effect snow, and crucial snowstorm safety tips to keep you and your loved ones safe.
Understanding Thunderstorms, Tornadoes, Hurricanes, and Winter Storms: Safety Tips and Formation
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Presentation Transcript
Weather Patterns Storms
Storms • Thunderstorms • How Thunderstorms Form • Storm • Thunderstorm • Thunderstorms form a large cumulonimbus clouds, also known as thunderheads • Lightning and Thunder • Lightning • What causes Thunder? • Thunderstorm Damage
Storms • Thunderstorms • Floods • Thunderstorm Safety • During thunderstorms, avoid places where lightning may strike. Also avoid objects that can conduct electricity, such as metal objects and bodies of water • How can you remain safe if you are caught outside during a thunderstorm? • How can lightning be dangerous?
Storms • Tornadoes (is a rapidly-whirling, funnel-shaped cloud that reaches down from a storm cloud to touch Earth’s surface) • How Tornadoes Form • Tornadoes most commonly develop in thick cumulonimbus clouds – the same clouds that bring thunderstorms • Tornado Alley
Storms • Tornadoes • Tornado Damage • Tornado Safety • The safest place to be during a tornado is in a storm shelter or the basement of a well-built building • What is a tornado warning?
Storms • Hurricanes (is a tropical cyclone that has winds of 75 mph) • A typical hurricane is about 600 kilometers across • Hurricanes form in the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans • In the western Pacific Ocean, hurricanes are called typhoons
Storms • Hurricanes • How Hurricanes Form • A hurricane begins over warm ocean water as a low-pressure area, or tropical disturbance • How Hurricanes Move
Storms • Hurricanes • Hurricane Damage • Storm surge • Hurricane Safety • Evacuate • If you hear a hurricane warning and are told to evacuate, leave the area immediately • What is a storm surge?
Storms • Winter Storms • All year round, most precipitation begins in clouds as snow. If the air is colder than 0 degree C all the way to the ground, the precipitation falls as snow • Lake-Effect Snow
Storms • Winter Storms • Snowstorm Safety • If you are caught in a snowstorm, try to find shelter from the wind • How can snowstorms be dangerous?