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Understanding Atomic Particles, Nuclear Reactions, and Energy Sources

This resource provides a detailed overview of atomic particles, including their charge and mass, highlighting the electron, proton, and neutron. It covers essential concepts in nuclear energy, including the nucleus, radioactivity, and key experiments such as Rutherford's. The document explores nuclear fission, chain reactions, and the role of control rods, as well as the impact of materials like plutonium in fission bombs. Additionally, it delves into reactor types, waste types, and the principles underlying nuclear fusion.

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Understanding Atomic Particles, Nuclear Reactions, and Energy Sources

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  1. Atomic Particle Charge Mass Electron –1.6  10-19 C 9.11  10-31 Kg Proton +1.6  10-19 C 1.673  10-27 Kg Neutron 0 1.675  10-27 Kg CH-19: Nucleus and Nuclear Energy Atomic Model Periodic Table of Elements CRT Demo http://www.mhhe.com/physsci/chemistry/essentialchemistry/flash/ruther14.swf

  2. Radioactivity and Rutherford’s Experiment

  3. Nuclear Fission Neutral neutron is ideal for splitting nucleus. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium-235 http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=krypton+91 http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/

  4. Chain Reaction Control rods are used to regulate nuclear chain reaction.

  5. Plutonium: Primary material in fission bombs

  6. Pressurized-water nuclear Reactor

  7. Useful Websites http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf32.html http://www.duke-energy.com/about-energy/generating-electricity/nuclear.asp http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=how-to-cool-a-nuclear-reactor http://library.thinkquest.org/17940/texts/nuclear_waste_types/nuclear_waste_types.html http://www-formal.stanford.edu/pub/jmc/progress/nuclear-faq.html

  8. http://www.euronuclear.org/info/encyclopedia/r/reactor.htm

  9. Boiling water reactor Pressurized water reactor http://www.euronuclear.org/info/encyclopedia/boilingwaterreactor.htm http://www.euronuclear.org/info/encyclopedia/p/pressurized-water-reactor.htm

  10. Nuclear Fusion

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