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Explore the fascinating history of maps, beginning with Babylonian clay tablets around 1000 B.C. and early Chinese maps, which date back to 200 B.C. Discover how Greek influence shaped cartography, leading to advancements like the Mercator Projector in 1569 by Gerardus Mercator, revolutionizing navigation for mariners. Fast forward to today, where modern technologies such as GPS, computers, and remote sensing have transformed map-making and utilization, solidifying their place in navigation and spatial understanding.
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1000 B.C. • Babylonian clay tablets • Earliest known forms of maps
1000- 700 B.C. • Ancient Chinese Maps • More advanced and detailed
200 B.C. • Greek Influence • Earth is round • Changed the design of maps
1569 • Mercator Projector • Gerardus Mercator • Help mariners sail by following a fixed rule • Rhumb line
Current (2010) • New Technology • G.P.S. • Computers • Remote sensing • Space science