1 / 25

FORO NACIONAL DE CANCER NATIONAL CANCER FORUM CHILE

FORO NACIONAL DE CANCER NATIONAL CANCER FORUM CHILE. AN EXERCISE IN CANCER POLICY BUILDING 2013-2015 Professor Jorge Jiménez MD MPH. CANCER IN CHILE KEY ISSUES. 22.000 annual deaths Interesting and effective interventions but lack of a national cancer policy

farrah-spence
Télécharger la présentation

FORO NACIONAL DE CANCER NATIONAL CANCER FORUM CHILE

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. FORO NACIONAL DE CANCERNATIONAL CANCER FORUM CHILE AN EXERCISE IN CANCER POLICY BUILDING 2013-2015 Professor Jorge Jiménez MD MPH

  2. CANCER IN CHILEKEY ISSUES • 22.000 annualdeaths • Interesting and effectiveinterventionsbutlack of a nationalcancerpolicy • Inequityis a fact.Mortalityis 40-50 times higher in lowincome and vulnerable populations • Estimation of directcosts up to USD 2100 million a year. Indirect YLL up to 3000 million.

  3. ISSUES IN CANCER 2014 • Mostchileansknow and declare thatcanceris a severedisease (94%) and manyhaverelativesornearpersonswithcancer (71%) Survey FNC June 2013. • Highprevalence of riskbehaviour. 40% smoke,25% obesity,18% alcohol abuse • OnlyoneNationalCancer Centre in Santiago • Little financialresources, charity and research

  4. NATIONAL CANCER FORUM:2013-2015 • Participatorymodelforpolicybuilding • Gathers civil society, authorities,politicians, patients, academics, experts in a forum. • SixWorkNodes of thenetwork • Original researchneeded and promoted • Difussion of basicconcepts and prevention • Publicawarenesson cáncer • VERY COMPLICATED AND DIFICULT EXERCISE

  5. FUNDS, PROJECTS, MONEY 2001-2007 B/A= 10,6% CANCER= 24% total deaths

  6. DONT REFLECT BURDEN OF DISEASE

  7. MOSTLY BASIC SCIENCE

  8. DO WE LOOK LIKE CANADA?

  9. UCH+PUC+UDC+UFRO 87%

  10. OVERVIEW OF CANCER RESEARCH 2012

  11. AVISA, AVD, AVPM Y Mortalidad por Subgrupos de Causa, 2004, Chile

  12. Tasa de mortalidad por todos los tipos de cáncerajustada por edad según nivel educacional por 1.000 hab. Mujeres 2000-2010 Índice Ning/Sup

  13. Tasa de mortalidad por todos los tipos de cáncer ajustada por edad según nivel educacional por 1.000 hab. Hombres 2000-2010 Índice Ning/Sup

  14. PERCEPCIÓN DE GRAVEDAD DEL CÁNCER (Encuesta FNC-MORI 2013) En una escala de 1 a 10, donde 1 es que “el cáncer es algo de muy poca gravedad” y 10 “el cáncer es de alta gravedad”, dónde cree Ud que se ubica el cáncer?

  15. Conoce algún familiar o amigo que tiene o ha tenido cáncer (%) ¿Conoce a algún amigo o familiar que tenga o haya tenido cáncer en los últimos 2 años?

  16. Se ha realizado exámenes para pesquisar cáncer según NSE, grupo de 41 a 60 años de edad (%) Durante los últimos tres años, ¿Ud. se ha realizado algún examen para pesquisar o detectar algún tipo de cáncer? como por ej. PAP, mamografía, examen para la próstata, chequeo médico general

  17. NATIONAL CANCER POLICY PROPOSAL • Legislation: General CancerLaw • NationalCancerAgencyinsidetheNationalCancerInstitute • Regional Cancer Centres • A NationalCancer Plan including: • ParticipatoryClinicalGuidelines • Emphasis in cancerprevention; • StrengtheningPublic-Privatecollaboration • Human Capital in cancer • Supportresearch in basica, clinical and publichealthcancerissues. • AnnualreportsonCancerSituation in Chile

  18. CANCER POLICY PROPOSAL • To build a National Inter-sector Citenzen Council to promote cáncer policies. • Taxincreaseson cáncer relatedproducts • Legal taxexemptions to promotedonation and philantropy

  19. INTEGRAL CANCER CARE • StrengthentheNationalCancerInstitute to thehighestlevel • Create Regional CancerInstitutesforimprovingcare, research and human capital formation in a decentralisedmode. • Establish a policyfor Human Resourceformationincludingresearchers and caregivers • Design and put in action a Case Manager Program to increaseequity and effectiveness in cáncer care. • PolicyforCancerDrugs in order to improve Access and equity

  20. PREVENTION AND EARLY DETECTION • Design and implement a wideapproach cáncer preventionprogramwitheducation, environment, civil society and othersectors. • Focusedonprovenriskfactorstobacco, obesity, alcohol, sedentarism and other • Implement and expandinterventions to prevent and detect cáncer such as • Mamografía (cáncer de mama) • Infección VPH (cáncer cervicouterino) • Erradicación de Helicobacter Pylori (cáncer gástrico) • Colecistectomía preventiva (cáncer de vesícula) • Prueba de sangre oculta en heces / colonoscopía (cáncer colorrectal) • Examen de próstata (cáncer de próstata) • Expandthe use of HPV vaccine in thefemaleschoolgirlsstarted in 2014

  21. CANCER RESEARCH POLICY • Finance and implement cáncer research and careinfrastructuresuch as • Tumor Bank • CancerRegistries • Substantialincrease of cáncer researchfunding in Chile,especiallyforprevalenttypes. • Promote cáncer resarchnetworksviafundingmeetings and interactionswithpublicresources.

  22. CIVIL SOCIETY AND P/P PARTNERSHIPS • Supportpatients and familiesorganizations. • Facilitatedonations and philantropy • Support cáncer prevention at thework place via Social Responsibilitystrategies

  23. SOCIAL COMMUNICATION • Annualawarenesscampaign to improveknowledge and healthybehaviour • Improvecommunicatorslevel of knowledgevia training continously . • Create a Cancer News Agency • Monitor cáncer in thenews to improvetheevidencebasedcommunications.

  24. INTERACTION WITH HEALTH AND POLITICAL LEADERS 2014

  25. Dr. Jorge Jiménez de la JaraChairpersonForo Nacional de Cáncer, Chile jjimenez@med.puc.clwww.foronacionaldecancer.cl

More Related