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Understanding Plot: Structure and Elements of Storytelling

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genevieve-parks
12 diapositives · 285 Views · Nov 28, 2014

Explore the essential components of plot in storytelling, including exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. This guide covers the types of linear plots such as chronological order, flashbacks, and in media res, while highlighting the importance of setting, mood, protagonist, antagonist, and conflict. Learn how these elements work together to create compelling narratives in various forms of literature. Whether you're a writer or a reader, understanding these elements will deepen your appreciation for storytelling.

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Understanding Plot: Structure and Elements of Storytelling
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  1. Elements of Plot Mrs. Snyder August 27, 2014

  2. Plot is the literary element that describes the structure of a story. It shows an arrangement of events and actions within a story. • Types of linear plots (line plots): • Chronological order (first, next, then, last) • Flashback • In media res (in the middle of things) What is Plot?

  3. Plot Diagram

  4. Exposition (introduction): the start of the story; the situation before the action starts. • Rising Action: the series of conflicts and crisis in the story that lead to the climax. • Climax: the turning point; major conflicts erupt in some kind of final showdown (fight, argument, violent or physical action, very tense emotional moment, etc.); at the end of the climax, the “winner” will be clear (but there is not always a winner). Elements of Plot

  5. 4. Falling Action: all the action that follows the climax; a kind of “cleaning up”. 5. Resolution: the conclusion; tying together of all the threads; the “happily ever after” in fairy tales. Elements of Plot Continued

  6. The time and place that a story happens is called setting. • Example: The setting of Family Guy is modern day in Quahog, Rhode Island. Setting

  7. Mood is the feeling you get from reading a piece of literature. • Example: the mood of many stories about the witches in Salem is dark and eerie. Why? Mood

  8. A Protagonist is the leading character, hero, or one of the major characters in a fictional text, who is involved in a competition, conflict, or cause. • Example: Homer Simpson, Batman, Peter Griffin Character

  9. An Antagonist is a character who acts against or opposes the Protagonist, and often causes conflict. • Example: Ned Flanders, Bane, Stewie Griffin Character

  10. Conflict is a dramatic struggle between two forces in the story. Without conflict, there is no plot. The conflict usually arises in the rising action. Conflict

  11. External Conflict: a conflict or struggle that happens outside of the character. • man vs. man • man vs. nature • man vs. society Types of Conflict

  12. 2. Internal conflict: a conflict or struggle that happens within the character’s mind or heart. a. man vs. self Types of Conflict