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Digestion is a complex process involving various enzymes that break down food into absorbable nutrients. Key players include pepsinogen and pepsin, which digest proteins into amino acids and peptides, and hydrochloric acid, which activates these enzymes. Carbohydrates are broken down by salivary amylase and pancreatic amylase into simple sugars. Additionally, fats are processed by lipase, yielding fatty acids and glycerol. Understanding these processes enhances our knowledge of nutrition and the importance of enzymes in overall digestion.
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Digestion Enzymes and Stuff
Pepsinogen Pepsin Protein Amino Acids peptides Polypeptides Hydrochloric Acid Proteinases Trypsin
Simple Sugars Very Acid Breaks Down Enzymes (Proteins) Sugars Complex Sugars Carbohydrates Carbohydrates Carbohydrase Pancreatic Amylase Salivary Amylase
Fatty Acids & Glycerol Fats Lipase Lipase Bile