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Recent Developments in the Canadian Economy. November 2009. Farid Novin Senior Representative, BC & Yukon Bank of Canada. Global recovery has started Discussing various indicators The US economy has begun to grow again The Canadian and BC economies Economic outlook Risks to the outlook
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Recent Developments in the Canadian Economy November 2009 Farid Novin Senior Representative, BC & Yukon Bank of Canada
Global recovery has started Discussing various indicators The US economy has begun to grow again The Canadian and BC economies Economic outlook Risks to the outlook The forward agenda Outline
Economic Growth Cyclical economic growth Long term trend of economic growth Slower than normal recovery L-shaped recovery W-shaped recovery
Real GDP growth in major economies points to the start of a global recovery Sources: Statistics Canada, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Eurostat, Japan Statistics Bureau, and Bank of Canada calculations.
Central banks lowered policy rates aggressively Policy rates at or near the effective lower bound in many countries
Central Bank balance sheet $B $T Source: Bank of Canada, Federal Reserve
US GDP and Final Domestic Demand(volume, y/y % change) Source: Statistics Canada
The U.S. economic recovery is expected to be more subdued than in the past Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, NBER (dating of cycles), and Bank of Canada calculations
Canadian exports have plunged, largely owing to the weakness in U.S. demand 13
The growth in household credit remains robust, while business credit continues to weaken Household Business
Canadian GDP and Final Domestic Demand(volume, y/y % change) Source: Statistics Canada
Inflation • Temporarily negative total CPI inflation • Decline in core inflation • Both total and core expected to return to 2 percent target in third quarter of 2011 • Conditional on outlook for inflation, target overnight rate can be expected to remain at current level until the end of Q2, 2010
A substantial degree of excess supply remains in the Canadian economy Source: Bank of Canada