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The Evolution of Ancient East Asia: From Shang to Han and the Cultural Impact

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This exploration delves into the rich history of ancient East Asia, highlighting the significant developments from the Shang dynasty (1500 BCE) through the Zhou (1100 BCE), and the emergence of Legalism and Confucianism under figures like Kong Fuzi. We examine key concepts such as virtue, order, and authority, the rise of the Qin, and the flourishing of culture during the Han (200 BCE - 200 CE). The study also touches upon the influence of neighboring regions, such as Korea and Japan, and the interplay of nationalism and cultural exchanges throughout the centuries.

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The Evolution of Ancient East Asia: From Shang to Han and the Cultural Impact

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  1. ANCIENT EAST ASIA “The more laws and ordnances promulgated Then more thieves and robbers there are”

  2. 7k years

  3. SHANG • 1500 BCE

  4. City-state • King, war

  5. ZHOU • Zhou • Part of Shang • 1100 B.C.E.

  6. KONG FUZI • Junzi (gentlemen) • Jen: virtue, culture • Stability

  7. LEGALISM • Strict laws • Enforcement

  8. Sun Tzu • Art of War • Popular: 19th& 20th cent.

  9. WARRING STATES • Later Zhou • 401-256 B.C. • Consolidation

  10. QIN (220-210 b.c.) • Centralized • Standards • “China”

  11. HAN (200 b.c.-200 a.d.) • Order • Authority • Ruler? • Women?

  12. POP. • +++ • 60 mil.

  13. KOREA • 30k • 5,500 b.c.e

  14. Clan • Independent

  15. BRONZE AGE • 800-300 B.C.E • Rice

  16. “walled towns” • Confederation

  17. Laws • Simple, severe • murder, injury, theft

  18. WOMEN • Low

  19. culture • Festivals • Religion? • Egalitarian • Afterlife

  20. THREE KINGDOMS • Consolidation • Centralized

  21. CULTURE • Poetry, Song • -instruments? 40 • Buildings

  22. JAPAN • 20k: S.E. Asia • 10k b.c.: Jomon

  23. EARLY LIFE • Imp. people = gods • created world, life • Burials • Jewelry

  24. Small regions • Consolidation • 5th cent: • Larger kingdoms

  25. INFLUENCE? • Nationalism: Chinese influence • Refugees: 5-7 cent. • -Language, culture

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