1 / 9

The Byzantines

The Byzantines. Eastern Roman Empire. New Rome. Constantine rebuilds Byzantium in 330AD Constantinople = wealthy, well defended trade center Commands key trade routes. New Rome. Much like Rome at its height Survived Rome by 1000 years

isabella-jensen
Télécharger la présentation

The Byzantines

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. The Byzantines Eastern Roman Empire

  2. New Rome • Constantine rebuilds Byzantium in 330AD • Constantinople = wealthy, well defended trade center • Commands key trade routes

  3. New Rome • Much like Rome at its height • Survived Rome by 1000 years • Great civilization that blended Greek, Roman and Christian influences

  4. Emperor Justinian • Ruled from 527-565 AD • Re-conquered lands of Rome • Came at a great cost at home • Rebuilt Constantinople after a fire destroyed it in 532 • Hagia Sophia

  5. Justinian’s Code • Reformed the law based on that of ancient Rome • Far reaching consequences beyond Byzantines • Ruled as an autocrat • Has control over the Church • Had help from wife, Theodora, who was his advisor

  6. Christianity’s Schism • Eastern Orthodoxy • Patriarch • Clergy’s right to marry • Greek • Easter • Less emphasis on Xmas • Roman Catholicism • Pope • Chastity • Latin • Easter • Christmas is BIG • Dispute over the use of icons • 700s, Byzantine emperor outlawed their use • Rebellion ensued • Pope excommunicated the patriarch • Led to the Great Schism of 1054

  7. Beginning of the End • Crusades were a result of Byzantine decline • 1090, emperor asks Western Europe for help from Seljuk Turks • leads to further rivalry between the East and West • 1453, Ottomans surround Constantinople • Used cannons and hauled their ships overland • Ottomans win and rename the city, Istanbul • Hagia Sophia becomes a mosque

More Related