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Advancing Fisheries Governance: Actions for Sustainable North Atlantic Fisheries

Explore current context, international pressures, ongoing reform processes, and the High Seas Task Force. Expect urgent results and the model RFMO standard for improved fisheries governance.

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Advancing Fisheries Governance: Actions for Sustainable North Atlantic Fisheries

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  1. Improving Fisheries Governance in the Northwest Atlantic 11th North Atlantic Fisheries Ministers’ ConferenceJune 8-9, 2006

  2. Presentation Outline • Current Context • International Pressure for Actions • On-going Reform Processes • High Seas Task Force • Expectations of Results • Program of Work for Upcoming Year

  3. Current Context • Overfishing is a global challenge • Calls for strong actions to end illegal fishing worldwide • In the North Atlantic: • Governments are becoming more responsible and engaged in increasing vessels’ compliance and empowering governance • Commitment by Ministers in various fora to address overfishing • Continued Ministerial commitment is crucial

  4. International Pressures for Action • IUU fishing (around 30% of world harvest) exerts pressure on legal fisheries • Impatience for improved management of fisheries and ecosystems • Public awareness of fisheries issues • Pressures for drastic action from environmental groups • Overcapacity still leads to overfishing • Continuing non-compliance by some vessels of RFMOs Contracting Parties • Illegal fishing by non Contracting Parties

  5. On-going Reform Processes • North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission • Already well engaged • Newer Conventions helping reform NAFO • Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization • Progress was achieved toward amendments to the Convention

  6. High Seas Task ForceAn Example of Political Will • Small group of fisheries ministers and NGOs launched practical measures to: • expose and deter illegal, unregulated and unreported fishing; • improve the effectiveness of enforcement measures; and • modernize international governance frameworks (RFMOs).

  7. Expectations of Results • Urgent need for concrete results. • Coastal communities facing economic and social adjustments. • RFMOs need to regain public confidence. • Sustainable fisheries is the only way ahead. NAFMC has an important role to play

  8. The way forward • Model RFMO standard • NAFO Reform These two initiatives are: • Implementing international standards, including UNFA, and best practices; • Integrating ongoing initiatives with short term impacts and long term benefits; and • Building a coalition of international support.

  9. Next Steps for NAFO Reform • Finalize Working Group recommendations to modernize the Convention. • Develop consensus, and focus on clear and progressive results • Finalize STACTIC (Compliance and Enforcement) recommendations for reform. • Agreement on provisional application of measures

  10. Next Steps for the Model RFMO Standard A tool for self-assessment based on: • best practices worldwide; • current legal and conservation standards; and • guidance by a panel of experts, with direction from a Steering Committee of countries. Scheduled to be completed by Spring 2007

  11. Program of Work for Upcoming Year • Continue reform processes already started • Other areas of improvement: • Joint inspection patrols • Action on conservation-related infringements

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