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Amendments 11-27

Amendments 11-27. Bill of Rights. First 10 amendments Rapps Bare arms Quartering troops Search and seizure Self incrimination, eminent domain Legal proceedings Jury in civil cases Cruel and unusual punishment Unenumerated rights States rights. 11 th amendment. Ratified in 1798

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Amendments 11-27

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  1. Amendments 11-27

  2. Bill of Rights • First 10 amendments • Rapps • Bare arms • Quartering troops • Search and seizure • Self incrimination, eminent domain • Legal proceedings • Jury in civil cases • Cruel and unusual punishment • Unenumerated rights • States rights

  3. 11th amendment • Ratified in 1798 • Places limits on an individual to sue the states

  4. 12th Amendment • Ratified in 1804 • Requires electors to the electoral college to cast a separate ballot for president and vice president

  5. 13th, 14th, 15th Amendments • Known as the Civil War/ Reconstruction Amendments • 13th was ratified in 1865 • No “involuntary servitude (abolished slavery) • 14th was ratified in 1868 • Defines citizens as “native Born Persons.” Extends the bill of rights and “EQUAL PROTECTION” to all citizens • 15th was ratified in 1870 • African American males granted the right to vote

  6. 16th Amendment • Ratified in 1913 • Grants the federal government the right to tax Income • Remember that income tax is the #1 source of revenue for the federal government.

  7. 17th Amendment • Ratified in 1913 • Direct election of senators by the people • Before the 17th amendment, state legislatures

  8. 18th Amendment • Ratified in 1919 • Also known as “Prohibition” • Made illegal the manufacture, sale and transport of alcohol

  9. 19th Amendment • Ratified in 1920 • Women’s Suffrage • Suffrage=right to vote

  10. 20th Amendment • Ratified in 1933 • Sets when congressional terms begin and end • Also says that if the president elect dies before he takes office, the vice president would take office

  11. 21st Amendment • Ratified in 1933 • Ended Prohibition • What was prohibition? What Amendment was it? • What is the only way to “get rid of” an amendment?

  12. 22nd Amendment • Ratified in 1951 • Sets presidential term limits. A president can serve two four-year terms or a max of 10 years total. • If the vice president takes office, he/she can total ten years as president.

  13. 23rd Amendment • Ratified in 1961 • District of Columbia gets three electoral votes

  14. 24th Amendment • Ratified in 1964 • Outlawed the poll tax and other voting restrictions • Poll tax- Tax paid at the voting booth • Literacy tests- A nearly impossible test • Grandfather Clause- If your grandfather could vote, you can • Each of these were used to limit the voting rights of African Americans

  15. 25th Amendment • Ratified in 1967 • Presidential succession • President • Vice president • Speaker of the house • President Pro-tempore of the senate

  16. 26th Amendment • Ratified in 1971 • Sets the minimum voting age at no more that 18 • (can be less that 18, but not more)

  17. 27th Amendment • Ratified in 1992 • Established that congress cannot grant itself any pay raises unless it comes after the next congressional election.

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