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Panagano ng Pandiwa

Panagano ng Pandiwa. Mode of Verbs Kristoffer A. Catipon. Indicative Distributive Aptative Social Causative Imperative. Indicative. -um-, mag -, ma-, i -, -in-, -an, pag -an

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Panagano ng Pandiwa

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  1. PanaganongPandiwa Mode of Verbs Kristoffer A. Catipon Indicative Distributive Aptative Social Causative Imperative

  2. Indicative • -um-, mag-, ma-, i-, -in-, -an, pag-an • nagsasangkotngisangsolongpagkilosnanakadirektapatungosaisangsolongobheto. Neutral angaksyon • Halimbawa: • Binanggangtrakangkotseng mama. • Kumain kami. • Kinainkoangmansanas. • Naligoangbata. • Buksanmoangbintana.

  3. Distributive • Mang-, pang-in • nagpapahiwatigngkinagawianopropesyonalnaaksyonnanakadirektasaoipinamamahagisamaramingmgatao, bagayoilangmgaparaan • Halimbawa: • Namiliakongmgagroseri. • I bought (shopped) groceries. • Huwagmongpangatuginang baba mo. • Don’t make your chin tremble.

  4. Aptative (abilitative) • Ma-, maka-, makapag- • nagpapahiwatigngkakayahanoposibilidadngpaggawa • Halimbawa: • Nakuhakoang bag. • I was able to get the bag. • Nakakalakadnaangpilaynapasyentengayon. • The crippled patient can walk now. • Nakapag-agahanna kami. • We had (were able to have) breakfast already.

  5. Social • Maki-, paki- • nagpapahiwatigngmagalang o hindidirektangparaanngpaghiling o nagawinangaksyon • Halimbawa: • Sabini Boy sainayniya, “Makikigamitpoakongkotsesalinggongito? • Boy said to his mom, “May I use (respect) the car this week? • Pakikuhangaang bag kosaitaas. • Kindly/Please get my bag upstairs?

  6. Causative • Magpa-, pa-in, pa-an, ipa- • nagpapahiwatignapinahihintulutanngisangtaoosanhingisangaksyonupangmaganap • Halmibawa: • MagpapalutotayongbakakayTita Girlie sabahaynatinngayon. (PA) • We will ask Aunt Girlie to cook beef at our house today. • Pakaininnatinangisda. (PO) • Let’s feed the fish. • Pagupitanmosiyasa parlor. (PO) • Have her have a hair cut at the salon. • Ipakuhamoang bag sakanya. (PO) • Ask her to get the bag.

  7. Imperative • anglahatngmgaanyo ay anglahatna neutral o pawatasnaanyongmgapandiwananabanggitsanakaraan (malibansaaptative/abilitativeverbs) • nagpapahayagngutosokahilingan • Halimbawa: • Hoy, Fran! Humingikangperasamgamagulangmo; gusto naming sumamakasaamingmanoodng sine. • Hey, Fran! Ask money from your parents; we want you to come with us to watch a movie.

  8. PanaganongPandiwaType of Action of Verbs • Indicative • Distributive • Aptative (Abilitative) • Social • Causative • Imperative

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