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This comprehensive overview touches on key concepts in biology, including the relationship between the pituitary gland and thyroid function via TSH and thyroxine secretion. It highlights the crucial role of vitamin D in calcium absorption, discusses plant hormones like gibberellins, and explores the impact of certain drugs on fetal growth. Furthermore, it examines the importance of calcium for human health and details the phenomena of phototropism in plants. Essential terms and functions in plant biology, along with nutritional aspects, are also covered.
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1- Which of the following shows the correct sequence? • A. Pituitarythyroxine thyroid TSH • B. Pituitary TSH thyroid thyroxine • C. TSH thyroxine pituitary thyroid • D. Thyroid TSH thyroxine pituitary
2- In humans, vitamin D plays an essential role in the absorbtion of which substance?
3- which plant growth substance promotes the growth of buds?
4- Name and element other than nitrogen which deficiency results in yellow leaves?
5. Name the chemicalthat has an inhibitory effect on the action of many enzymes
6- Which two drugs result in the birth of children of smaller size?
8. What is the name given to the movement of plants as a result of uneven light exposure?
10- what is the name of the part of the barley seed which acts as a food reserve?
Answers • 1-B • 2- Calcium • 3- Gibelleric acid • 4- Magnesium • 5- Lead • 6- Nicotine, alcohol • 7- for bones, teeth and clotting of blood • 8- phototropism • 9- Aleurone layer • 10- Endosperm