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In the 21st century, effective weed management is critical for improving crop yields, quality, and resource conservation. This primer by Connor Ferguson explores how precision agriculture plays a pivotal role in addressing the challenges posed by weeds. Weeds decrease essential resources such as water and nutrients, leading to significant yield losses. The text discusses strategies like crop and chemical rotation, the importance of following labeled application rates, and new technologies like WeedSeeker for precision weed control. Emphasizing knowledge and innovative techniques is key for successful farming.
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Weed control in the 21st century: a primer on precision agriculture’s role in improving yield, quality, and resource conservation By Connor Ferguson
What Weeds Do • Decrease resources available -- Water, Nutrients, Sunlight • Decreases yield / quality • Harvest Issues • Aesthetics
Issues in the 21st Century • Resource Conservation • Resistance • Increased Demand on Production
Resource Conservation • Weeds Decrease Available Resources • Water, Nutrients, Sunlight • Can adversely affect crop -- Up to 60% Loss of Grain Production (Appleby et al. 1976)
Rotation is Necessary • Crop Rotation • Chemical Rotation • Using labeled rates – NO CUT RATES! • And Knowledge
Application in the 21st Century • New Technologies • WeedSeeker • Precision Application
Spray Lasers • Precision methods to determine proper application procedures
Just Read the Label! • Labels specify rates • Labels specify timing • Labels are key to applying correctly
What is Next? • Knowledge of a Given Problem • Rotate, Rotate, Rotate! • Implementing new technologies and techniques • Following directions can be key to success