AP Language and Composition
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Prepare effectively for the AP Language and Composition Exam by understanding its major components, including multiple-choice questions, synthesis, rhetorical analysis, and argumentation. This guide offers insights on tackling 20th-century prose, enhancing reading comprehension, and refining your writing skills under time constraints. Learn to create original, thought-provoking essays, evaluate sources for synthesis prompts, and articulate strong, supported arguments. With practice, you can excel in crafting essays that demonstrate your mastery of language, grammar, and rhetorical devices.
AP Language and Composition
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Presentation Transcript
AP Language Exam • Major Components • Multiple Choice • PRE 20th CENTURY PROSE • 20TH CENTURY PROSE • FREE RESPONSE • Synthesis • Analysis • Argument
Multiple Choice • Reading Comprehension • Pronoun/Antecedent • Literary Devices • Rhetorical Terms • Grammar and Syntax
Free Response • Create original thought provoking writing • Under a variety of circumstances • Under stress and time constraints • Three essays in two hours • Each taking approximately 40 minutes
Synthesisaka – The Mini Research Prompt • Evaluate six – seven sources • Decide on your personal view in response to the prompt • Create an original piece of writing clearly articulating a unique view • Effectively employ the source material to substantiate your position. • The writer must employ both direct and indirect citations • Refutation strengthens the paper
Rhetorical AnalysisHow does an author use words to communicate ideas? • Demonstrate how writing is used to make a point or achieve a purpose. • The writer who is best prepared for this question understands everything about writing from grammar to figurative language • Some elements to consider: • Exigence/ Audience / Purpose • Ethos / Logos / Pathos – Overall Tone • Organization / Structure / Form • Diction / Syntax / Imagery / Figurative Language
ArgumentHow should the world respond to the issue? • Determine the best response to an issue • Create an original piece of writing outlining a clear position on an issue. • Present a strong thesis • Incorporate • Current Events • Historical • Literary Support