Solving Coin and Ticket Problems: Nickels, Dimes, and Ticket Sales
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This guide presents solutions to three real-world problems involving coins and ticket sales. The first problem identifies how many nickels and dimes are among 42 coins that total $3.00. The second calculates how many adult tickets must be sold by a drama club to reach $1005, given a total capacity of 250 seats. Lastly, it determines the cost of bacon alone when combined with eggs. Each problem leverages simple algebraic equations to arrive at clear answers.
Solving Coin and Ticket Problems: Nickels, Dimes, and Ticket Sales
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Presentation Transcript
6.2 System Applications Alg Con
1. Your grandmother gives your little brother 42 coins. Some are dimes and some are nickels, but they total to $3.00. Find how many nickels and how many dimes your little brother has. D = Dimes N = Nickels D + N = 42 0.10D + 0.05N = 3.00 D = 42 - N 0.10(42 - N) + 0.05N = 3.00 D = 42 - N 4.2 - .1N + 0.05N = 3.00 D = 42 - 24 4.2 - 0.05N = 3.00 D = 18 - 0.05N = -1.2 N = 24 There are 24 nickels and 18 dimes that were given by Grandmother
2. The drama club is selling tickets to its play. The cost of an adult ticket is $4.50, and the cost of a student ticket is $2.50. The theatre can hold 250 people and they want to make $1005. How many adult tickets must they sell? A = Adult S = Student A + S = 250 4.5A + 2.5S = 1005 A = 250 - S 4.5(250 - S) + 2.5 S = 1005 A = 250 - S 1125 – 4.5S + 2.5 S = 1005 A = 250 - 60 1125 – 2S = 1005 A = 190 - 2S = -120 S = 60 The Drama Club must sell 190 Adult Tickets
3. At Penny’s Diner, two eggs with bacon cost $3.15. One egg with bacon costs $2.20. At these rates, how much would bacon alone cost? E = Eggs B = Bacon 2E + B = 3.15 E + B = 2.20 E = 2.2 - B 2(2.2 – B) + B = 3.15 4.4 – 2B + B = 3.15 4.4 – B = 3.15 -B = -1.25 B = 1.25 Bacon alone would cost $1.25