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This guide provides an overview of essential positional and directional terms used in medical terminology. It covers anatomical positions including posterior, anterior, midline, medial, lateral, superior, inferior, proximal, and distal. The document also includes definitions of commonly used positions such as supine, prone, lateral recumbent, semi-Fowler’s, and Trendelenburg. These terms are crucial for clear communication in healthcare and understanding the human body's orientation and movements.
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Positional and Directional Terms • Anatomical position • Posterior • Anterior • Midline Right and left halves • Medial
Lateral • Superior • Inferior • Proximal • Distal • Supine • Prone
Lateral Recumbent • Semi-Fowler’s Elevating the head at a 45 to 60 degree angle • Trendelenburg