1. Pendleton Heights Middle School Mr. Campbell Eighth Grade Science

2. #1 Where in the cell is genetic information contained Cell membrane lysosome A: B: microtubules Nucleus C: D:

3. Nucleus

4. #2 Guanine only matches with what nucleotide? thymine adenine A: B: cytosine uracil C: D:

5. Cytosine

6. #3 What sugar is contained in RNA ribose glucose A: B: fructose maltose C: D:

7. Ribose

8. #4 British scientist that discovered transformation while working with bacteria? Watson Avery A: B: Crick Griffith C: D:

9. Frederick Griffith

10. #5 Atom that has same # of protons but different # of neutrons proton electron A: B: Quark isotope C: D:

11. Isotope

12. #6 A nucleotide is made up of three parts: Deoxyribose, Nitrogenous base, and _____? Protein lipid A: B: Phosphate Carbohydrate C: D:

13. Phosphate

14. #7 Structure of DNA that helps package DNA? Histone Cromatin A: B: Chromosome Chloroplast C: D:

15. Histones

16. #8 Scientist whose vital work did not lead to a Nobel prize. Watson Franklin A: B: Crick Olins C: D:

17. Rosalind Franklin

18. #9 What phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur? G 1 phase S phase A: B: R phase R phase C: D:

19. S Phase

20. #10 What bond holds Nitrogenous bases together? strong Hydrogen A: B: Phosphate Protein C: D:

21. Hydrogen

22. #11 Process by which RNA molecules are made using DNA as a template? Translation Transcribing A: B: Transcription Translvania C: D:

23. Transcription

24. #12 Transfers amino acids to the ribosome TRNA rRNA A: B: mRNA tRNA C: D:

25. tRNA

26. #13 Three nucleotides in mRNA that specifies an amino acid is known as? translation protein A: B: polypeptide codon C: D:

27. Codon

28. #14 Which type of bacteria transferred pneumonia In Griffith’s experiment? rough smooth A: B: mucus opaque C: D:

29. Smooth type

30. #15 What was added to destroy the DNA molecule In Avery’s experiment on transformation? viruses alcohol A: B: enzymes peroxide C: D:

31. enzyme

32. Great Job!!!! Thank you for playing!