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El Presente

El Presente. ¿ Qu é Significa?. Yo hablo I speak (customary action) I am speaking (current action) I will speak (immediate future action) Ustedes comen They eat (customary action) They are eating (current action) They will eat (immediate future action). Verbos Regulares.

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El Presente

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  1. El Presente

  2. ¿Qué Significa? • Yo hablo • I speak (customary action) • I am speaking (current action) • I will speak (immediate future action) • Ustedes comen • They eat (customary action) • They are eating (current action) • They will eat (immediate future action)

  3. Verbos Regulares

  4. Stem Changing Verbs Changes in all but the nosotros/vosotros • oue (ex: acostar) • acuesto, acuestas, acuesta, acostamos, acostáis, acuestan • Common verbs: acordarse, almorzar, apostar, contar, costar, encontrar, llover, morir, mover, poder, probar, recordar, rogar, sonar, soñar, volar • eie (ex: querer) • quiero, quieres, quiere, queremos, queréis, quieren • Common verbs: advertir, atravesar, calentar, cerrar, comenzar, convertir, defender, despertar, divertir, empezar, gobernar, herir, pensar, perder, querer, sentir, tropezar

  5. Stem Changing Verbs Changes in all but the nosotros/vosotros • ei (ex: pedir) • pido, pides, pide, pedimos, pedís, piden • Common verbs: competir, conseguir, corregir, derretir, despedir, elegir, medir, reír, servir, seguir, sonreír, repetir, vestir • uue (ex: jugar) • juego, jueges, juege, jugamos, jugáis, juegan • Common verbs: conjugar…..verbs that end in jugar

  6. Irregular “Yo” Forms • czc (ex: conocer) • conozco, conoces, conce, conocemos, conocéis, conocen • Common verbs: cer or -cir: acontecer, agradecer, amanecer, aparecer, conducir, crecer, enflaquecerse, enriquecerse, envejecerse, establecer, merecer, nacer, obedecer, ofrecer, padecer padecer, parecer, permanecer, producir, reducir, traducir

  7. Irregular “Yo” Forms • g

  8. Irregular “Yo” Forms

  9. Completely irregular

  10. Spelling Changers Verbs whose infinitive form ends in -gir changes the g to j before an a or an o • gj Verbs whose infinitive form ends in -guir drop the u before an a or an o • gug

  11. Verbos -uir • Verbs whose infinitive ends in -uir (but not -guir) insert a y in present tense endings whenever the ending does not contain the sound “i”, that is, in all forms except for nosotros and vosotros.

  12. Empezar

  13. Empezar (“eie”)

  14. Decir

  15. Decir (“g en la forma de yo”)

  16. Conducir

  17. Conducir (“czc”)

  18. Leer

  19. Leer (regular)

  20. Traer

  21. Traer (“g en la forma de yo”)

  22. Caer

  23. Caer (“g en la forma de yo”)

  24. Traducir

  25. Traducir (“czc”)

  26. Producir

  27. Producir (“czc”)

  28. Poner

  29. Poner (“g en la forma de yo”)

  30. Dar

  31. Dar (irregular)

  32. Jugar

  33. Jugar (“uue”)

  34. Poder

  35. Poder (“uue”)

  36. Hacer

  37. Hacer (“g en la forma de yo”)

  38. Ver

  39. Ver (irregular)

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