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English Teaching Today. Geoff Barton Headteacher, King Edward VI School, Suffolk, UK, and English teacher. Download this presentation at www.geoffbarton.co.uk/teacher-resources . (Presentation number 93). Hello. A brief history of English teaching
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English Teaching Today Geoff Barton Headteacher, King Edward VI School, Suffolk, UK, and English teacher Download this presentation at www.geoffbarton.co.uk/teacher-resources (Presentation number 93)
A brief history of English teaching The key ingredients in successfully teaching speaking & listening, reading and writing A demonstration
REFLECT TALK
What How
Elementary Education Act 1870: National education for children aged 5-12
NOW: Writing Speaking & listening Reading
THEN: Writing Reading Exercises Repetition Copying ✗
✔ English as a subject
Edmund Coote Headmaster King Edward VI Grammar School 1596 … for nine months
Edmund Coote Headmaster King Edward VI Grammar School 1596 Latin Greek Hebrew NOT English
Parse the italicised words: • “The lady protests too much, methinks” • “Sit thee down” • “I saw him taken” • Rewrite these sentences correctly: • “Louis was in some respects a good man, but being a bad ruler his subjects rebelled” • “Vainly endeavouring to suppress his emotion, the service was abruptly brought to an end” Alfred S West, The Elements of English Grammar
George Sampson ‘English for the English’ 1921
Literature Speaking & listening
Culture Morality Personal growth Discrimination
English becomes the most important subject. Therefore …
1989 First National Curriculum
Today: New National Curriculum based on international comparisons
The Matthew Effect (Robert K Merton)
The rich shall get richer and the poor shall get poorer Matthew 13:12
“the word-rich get richer while the word-poor get poorer” in their reading skills (CASL)
“Good readers may choose friends who also read avidly while poor readers seek friends with whom they share other enjoyments” The Matthew Effect Daniel Rigney
Stricht’s Law: “reading ability in children cannot exceed their listening ability …” E.D. Hirsch The Schools We Need
“Spoken language forms a constraint, a ceiling not only on the ability to comprehend but also on the ability to write, beyond which literacy cannot progress” Myhill and Fisher
The Matthew Effect: The rich will get richer & the poor will get poorer
REFLECTION What do you agree or disagree with? What surprises you? What would you like to learn more about?
Emphasise exploratory talk (‘how’ and ‘why’ questions) Vary student groupings: remember ‘the Matthew effect’ Break tyranny of questions and answers Alternatives to ‘hands-up’ Thinking time & oral rehearsal
REFLECTION What do you agree or disagree with? What surprises you? What are the implications for your teaching?