Small Schemes Seminar
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Small Schemes Seminar. 17 July 2008. Governance – Trust and Contract. David G Johnson. Trustee GAAPS. Back to basics. Trust vs Contract Old vs New Traditional vs Innovation. Background to trusts. Legal Settlement basis Transfer assets to safe haven Concept of trustees
Small Schemes Seminar
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Presentation Transcript
Small Schemes Seminar 17 July 2008
Governance – Trust and Contract David G Johnson Trustee GAAPS
Back to basics • Trust vs Contract • Old vs New • Traditional vs Innovation
Background to trusts • Legal Settlement basis • Transfer assets to safe haven • Concept of trustees • Trustee Investment Acts (1925 – 1961) • Duty of Care & Power of Investment • Fiduciary responsibilities
Raft of Legislation & Standards • Finance Acts • Social Security Acts • Pensions Acts • Data Protection Act
Standards and Codes • Financial Standards • Codes of Practice • EU Law • Equality/Non Discrimination • Barber (1991) and so on
Standards and Codes • Funding Standards • Member Nominated Trustees (MNT) • Trustee Knowledge and Understanding (TKU)
Regulators • Accounting Standards (FAS, FRS, IASB etc) • The Pensions Regulator (TPR) • Pensions Protection Fund (PPF)
Funding and Investment • Statement of Investment Principles • Schedule of Contributions • Recovery Plan
Governance • Trustee Training • Internal Controls • Service Level Agreements with Advisors
Governance Basics • Role of Chairman, Trustee & Secretary to Trustees • Conduct of Trustee Meeting (Agenda, Minutes etc) • Role of Advisors (Actuary, Accountant, Administrator, Investment Manager) • Conflicts of Interest
Unexpected Consequences • Financial Penalties • Custodial Penalties • Potential for Fines and Imprisonment • Pensions/Financial Ombudsman • Litigation
Trust vs Contract • Have I said enough? • Trustee role carries considerable responsibilities with not insignificant risk • Issues of Supply and Demand
Alternative Contract Based • Much of all listed does not currently apply • Watch this space!! • TPR interest and attention
Alternative Contract Based • Not normally Defined Benefit (DB) • Almost exclusively Defined Contribution (DC) • Risk Reduction
Alternative Contract Based • No requirement for Trustees • No conflicts of interest • But require clear communication with members • Comes down to absolute transparency
What comes out must go in • Employer Contribution • Employee Contribution • Investment Return • Cost of Investment • Cost of Administration
Back to basics • Make sure Employer and members understand likely benefits • Manage Expectations • Or could end up supplementing the benefits from the Employer’s P&L
Governance Trust vs Contract • Questions? • Discussion?