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-car, -gar, - zar verbs

-car, -gar, - zar verbs. to car. lle gar. almor zar. bus car. pa gar. empe zar. sa car. ju gar. ca zar. -car, -gar, - zar verbs. Verbs that end with –car, -gar, and – zar change spelling ONLY in the “ yo ” form in the preterite tense.

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-car, -gar, - zar verbs

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  1. -car, -gar, -zar verbs tocar llegar almorzar buscar pagar empezar sacar jugar cazar

  2. -car, -gar, -zar verbs Verbs that end with –car, -gar, and –zar change spelling ONLY in the “yo” form in the preterite tense. Therefore they are “irregular” because they don’t follow the same conjugation formula as the other regular verbs

  3. Verbs that end with -car The verb endings for –ar verbs is -é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron

  4. Verbs that end with -car So let’s conjugate “tocar” yo: tocé problem: the sound of the conjugated verb is not consistent with the sound of the infinitive The vowel “e” makes the “c” sound soft as in words like cereal or centroo cena

  5. Verbs that end with -car So what do we have to do to make the “c” sound a “hard c” sound? to cé qué

  6. Verbs that end with -car The rest of the forms conjugate normally -toqué -tocaste -tocó -tocamos -tocasteis -tocaron

  7. Now try to conjugate the other –CAR irregular verbs: BUSCAR SACAR Compare with your partner

  8. Verbs that end with -gar The verb endings for –ar verbs is -é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron

  9. Verbs that end with -gar So let’s conjugate “jugar” yo: jugé problem: the sound of the conjugated verb is not consistent with the sound of the infinitive The vowel “e” makes the “g” sound soft as in words like Jorge or gente

  10. Verbs that end with -gar So what do we have to do to make the “g” sound a “hard g” sound? ju gé gué

  11. Verbs that end with -gar The rest of the forms conjugate normally -jugué -jugaste -jugó -jugamos -jugasteis -jugaron

  12. Now try to conjugate the other –GAR irregular verbs: LLEGAR PAGAR Compare with your partner

  13. Verbs that end with -zar The verb endings for –ar verbs is -é -aste -ó -amos -asteis -aron

  14. Verbs that end with -zar So let’s conjugate “almorzar” almorzé problem: Who knows? Someone decided that the “z” should be changed to a “c” in the yo form even though the “z” and the “c” sound exactly the same when followed by an vowel “e”

  15. Verbs that end with -zar So let’s conjugate “almorzar” almor zé cé

  16. Verbs that end with -zar The rest of the verb conjugations are the same: -almorcé -almorzaste -almorzó -almorzamos -almorzasteis -almorzaron

  17. Now try to conjugate the other –ZAR irregular verbs: EMPEZAR Compare with your partner

  18. tocar llegar almorzar empezar buscar sacar jugar pagar

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