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The Ming Dynasty: China's Artistic Renaissance and Imperial Achievements

Discover the vibrant cultural renaissance and grand achievements of the Ming Dynasty in China. From exquisite porcelain to majestic landscapes, explore the restoration of the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, and the epic voyages of Admiral Zheng He.

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The Ming Dynasty: China's Artistic Renaissance and Imperial Achievements

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  1. Chapter 11 Empires of Eurasia

  2. China’s Dynasties • Middle Kingdom-name that the Chinese gave to their land • Ming dynasty-Chinese forces overthrew the Mongols and restored Chinese rule and emphasized national pride • Taizu-founder of the Ming dynasty who ruled with absolute power • Chengzu-3rd emperor of the Ming dynasty who focused on having the arts in Chinese society

  3. The Arts • Porcelain was perfected by Chinese artists and it soon began to be exported to Europe • Painting landscapes (nature scenes) became popular during the Ming dynasty.

  4. Reconstruction and Exploration • The Ming dynasty rebuilt portions of the Great Wall. They repaired roads and bridges and built the Imperial City in their capital city • They also completed the restoration of the Grand Canal that had started over a thousand years earlier • Zheng He became admiral of an enormous fleet of ships that sailed to far away places and brought back valuable items from other countries

  5. The Ottoman Empire • Ottoman Empire-began in the 14th century in the land east of the Byzantine Empire called Anatolia • Mehmet II-Ottoman leader who led them in their quest to conquer Constantinople. Constantinople was defeated in 1453 and was renamed Istanbul.

  6. The Safavid Empire • Ismail and his family belonged to the Safavid clan. When he was young, his father and brother were killed by a rival clan. Ismail became head of his family and began to conquer land years later. • He became Shah Ismail I and created the Safavid dynasty • Abbas later became a strong ruler who conquered new land and created a new style of architecture

  7. The Mughal Empire • Babur, a Muslim leader became the leader of Turkish-Mongol tribes and led them into northern India to capture land. • This created the Mughal dynasty • Akbar, the grandson of Babur, was the most effective ruler who led the expansion of the empire • Britain established the British East India Company to get supplies from Asia and eventually took over the government of India and other countries

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