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Next Steps ‘ Getting the Basics Right’. #AKISummit. Patient Story. 74 old man Admitted on 14/8/2017 48 hour history of D and V Onset day after re-heated chicken in microwave – gave half to pet dog – also unwell PMH – hypertension / COPD / type 2 diabetes / COPD / falls
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Next Steps ‘Getting the Basics Right’ #AKISummit
Patient Story • 74 old man • Admitted on 14/8/2017 • 48 hour history of D and V • Onset day after re-heated chicken in microwave – gave half to pet dog – also unwell • PMH – hypertension / COPD / type 2 diabetes / COPD / falls • Lives alone. Ex-smoker. No PoC, family nearby • Daughter helps with shopping and housework #AKISummit
Drug History Amitriptyline 25mgs Nocte Amlodipine 10mgs OD Atorvastatin 20mgs Nocte Clopidogrel 75mgs OD Co-codamol 30/500 2 QDS Perindopril 8mgs OD AnoraEllipta 1 puff OD Salbutamol PRN #AKISummit
Examination and Results NEWS on arrival: HR 132 (improved with IV Fluid) BP 99/52 R/R 20 BM 9.8 Sats 95% on air Alert Temp 36.2 Abdo soft, but tender throughout deep palpation NEWS 6, improved to 4 after IV fluid Cannulated 20 05 – IV fluids commenced. Decision – not for sepsis 6 as probable viral gastro-enteritis NEWS improved to 3 after IV fluid #AKISummit 20 10 - 14/8/17 Hb 17.6 WCC 42 Platelets 386 Na 133 K Haem Chl 97 Bicarb 11 Urea 11.8 Creat 135 eGFR 46 Lactate 2.9 AKI alert phoned to ED
Repeat bloods 15/8/17 – 1AM Na 140 K haem Chloride 101 Bicarb 8 Urea 16 Creat 183 E GFR 32 AKI phoned to ward #AKISummit
On Review SHO R/V 2 45 am Patient peri-arrest – attempting to obtain blood, cardiac arrest – unsuccessful resus attempt #AKISummit Venous gas during arrest: PO2 1.7 Co2 2.4 Bicarb 8 H+ 85 Na 148 K+ 1.5
Learning System? #AKISummit “Hi Calum The commissioners are happy for this to be downgraded to a category 2 as the outcome for the patient was inevitable. They are happy that you have reviewed the casenotes and there were no medical or nursing issues found. I was told the feeling was that there was no problem with the care and treatment the patent received i.e. an adverse event didn’t occur. ” • “Nobody said that an adverse event didn’t occur. • The Datix was submitted and verified as a Category 1 • When a more detailed SBAR was made available, as commissioners ###*** and I agreed that an SAER was not appropriate • The site also reviewed the categorisation and regarded it as a Category 2 which can still generate a review out with the rigid structure of an SAER”
Opportunities to Improve • Pre- Hospital • Response to AKI alert • Link to deteriorating Patients #AKISummit
If that happened now? #AKISummit
FUTURE OF AKI IN SPSP NEXT STEPS- AKI #AKISummit
Harm from AKIIncidence of AKIProgression of AKI REDUCE #AKISummit
Links with Deteriorating Patient – Joining the dots….. #AKISummit
Aims of the day • Celebrate the achievements made in the Acute Kidney Injury collaborative • Share the learning from the collaborative teams with colleagues across NHS Scotland • Consider the next steps for Acute Kidney Injury and deteriorating patients in the Scottish Patient Safety Programme (SPSP) #AKISummit
Have a safe journey home #AKISummit