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The Mayflower Compact: A Historic Agreement for a New Colony

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1 diapositives · 145 Views · Jul 20, 2014

Learn about The Mayflower Compact, a significant social contract signed by the founders of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1620, marking the early governance principles in the New World.

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The Mayflower Compact: A Historic Agreement for a New Colony
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  1. The Mayflower Compact In the name of God, Amen. We, whose names are underwritten, the Loyal Subjects of our dread Sovereign Lord King James, by the Grace of God, of Great Britain, France, and Ireland, King, Defender of the Faith and Country. Having undertaken for the Glory of God, and Advancement of the Christian Faith, and the Honour of our King and Country, a Voyage to plant the first Colony in the northern Parts of Virginia; Do by these Presents, solemnly and mutually, in the Presence of God and one another, covenant and combine ourselves together into a civil Body Politick, for our better Ordering and Preservation, and Furtherance of the Ends aforesaid: And by Virtue hereof do enact, constitute, and frame, such just and equal Laws, Ordinances, Acts, Constitutions, and Officers, from time to time, as shall be thought most meet and convenient for the general Good of the Colony; unto which we promise all due Submission and Obedience. In witness whereof we have hereunto subscribed our names at Cape-Cod the eleventh of November, in the Reign of our Sovereign Lord King James, of England, France, and Ireland, the eighteenth, and of Scotland the fifty-fourth, Anno Domini; 1620. John AldenIsaac AllertonJohn AllertonJohn BillingtonRichard BitteridgeWilliam BradfordWilliam BrewsterPeter BrownJohn CarverJames ChiltonRichard ClarkFrancis CookeJohn CraxtonEdward Doten Francis EatonThomas EnglishMoses FletcherEdward FullerSamuel FullerRichard GardinerJohn GoodmanStephen HopkinsJohn HowlandEdward LeisterEdmund MargesonChristopher MartinWilliam MullinsDigery Priest John RigdaleThomas RogersGeorge SouleMiles StandishEdward TillyJohn TillyThomas TinkerJohn TurnerRichard WarrenWilliam WhiteThomas WilliamsEdward WinslowGilbert Winslow Note: The Mayflower Compact was a social contract signed by the male founders of England’s second colony, the Massachusetts Bay Colony. The men were in the boat Mayflower, off the coast of present-day Massachusetts. The forty-one men who signed it agreed to abide by the rules set down in the compact (charter)in exchange for shared protection. Generally, this agreement is considered to be the first written governing document developed in the New World. Unfortunately, the original document has been lost. The above is a transcription of an account written by William Bradford, the religious and political leader of the colony.