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First, a bit of history behind the corpus revolution"... Two simultaneous linguistic traditions. Chomsky's Syntactic Structures 1957Firth's A Synopsis of Linguistic Theory 1957. The American Linguistic Tradition. A branch of cognitive psychology a sort of biologyData can be derived intuiti
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1. Using Corpus Resources in English Language Teaching Hilary Nesi
Coventry University
UK
2. First, a bit of history behind the corpus revolution..
3. Two simultaneous linguistic traditions Chomskys Syntactic Structures 1957
Firths A Synopsis of Linguistic Theory 1957
4. The American Linguistic Tradition A branch of cognitive psychology a sort of biology
Data can be derived intuitively and presented in isolated sentences
The theory does not have social relevance
The goal is to develop a system of abstract principles to account for everything that humans know about language in advance of experience
5. The British Linguistic Tradition A branch of social science
Data must be studied in the context of whole texts - attested, authentic instances of use
The theory helps solve practical problems of language and society
The goal is to study meaning. Language is social interaction, and transmits culture.
6. Competence and Performance Competence = knowledge of the language system