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This study explores the expression levels of mRNA associated with key cytokines, including TNF-α and TGF-β, in relation to INS levels. By analyzing the relationship between these cytokines and their respective mRNA levels, we aim to understand their roles in cellular signaling and immune response mechanisms. Additionally, the comparative analysis of β-actin mRNA provides a reference point for normalization of data. Our findings could shed light on the intricate network of cytokine signaling and its implications for health and disease.
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WRN PAI-1 C C C TNF TNF TNF TGF TGF TGF INS INS INS 25 20 * * 15 mRNA / actin mRNA * 10 * 5 1367 CC / 1074 FF 1367 CR / 1074 FL 1367 RR / 1074 FL