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Earth Science Concepts: Volcanoes, Earthquakes, and Plate Tectonics Review

This detailed review covers essential concepts in Earth science, focusing on the characteristics and types of volcanoes, the mechanisms behind earthquakes, and the geological features of plate tectonics. Topics include the differences between composite, shield, and cinder volcanoes, the layers of the Earth, boundary types such as convergent, divergent, and transform, and the nature of seismic waves. Perfect for students preparing for their final exams, this guide reinforces key ideas and helps enhance understanding of geological processes.

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Earth Science Concepts: Volcanoes, Earthquakes, and Plate Tectonics Review

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  1. 2nd Quarter Final Review

  2. This boundary is • Convergent collision • Divergent • Convergent subduction • Transform Response Grid 10 Countdown

  3. Which is an easier route to travel? • A to B • A to C Response Grid 10 Countdown

  4. This picture represents • Latitude • Longitude Response Grid 10 Countdown

  5. 0° latitude is • Prime Meridian • Equator • North Pole Response Grid 10 Countdown

  6. This boundary is • Convergent collision • Divergent • Convergent subduction • Transform Response Grid 10 Countdown

  7. Fastest Responders (in seconds)

  8. Which layer of the Earth is the thinnest? • Core • Crust • Mantle Response Grid 10 Countdown

  9. Which layer of the Earth is the densest? • Inner Core • Outer Core • Crust • Mantle Response Grid 10 Countdown

  10. A composite volcano is made from • lava • ash • Lava and ash Response Grid 10 Countdown

  11. This picture represents • Latitude • Longitude Response Grid 10 Countdown

  12. This boundary is • Convergent collision • Divergent • Convergent subduction • Transform Response Grid 10 Countdown

  13. On a scale of 1 to 5 rate: how much fun you had over winter break

  14. A cinder volcano is created at a • Collision boundary • Subduction boundary • Divergent boundary • Transform boundary Response Grid 10 Countdown

  15. This boundary is • Convergent collision • Divergent • Convergent subduction • Transform Response Grid 10 Countdown

  16. The lava from a shield volcano is • Felsic • Mafic • Both Response Grid 10 Countdown

  17. 0° longitude is • Prime Meridian • Equator • South Pole Response Grid 10 Countdown

  18. Shield volcano’s eruption is • Pyroclastic • Non-pyroclastic • Both Response Grid 10 Countdown

  19. Fastest Responders (in seconds)

  20. The eruption of a cinder volcano is • Pyroclastic • Non-pyroclastic • Both Response Grid 10 Countdown

  21. Shield volcanoes are made from • Lava • Ash • Lava and ash Response Grid 10 Countdown

  22. The lava of a composite volcano is • Felsic • Mafic • Both Response Grid 10 Countdown

  23. The eruption of a composite volcano is • Pyroclastic • Non-pyroclastic • Both Response Grid 10 Countdown

  24. Volcano B is a • Cinder • Composite • Shield Response Grid 10 Countdown

  25. On a scale of 1 to 5 rate: how nervous you are for finals

  26. Mafic lava is • High in silica • Low in silica Response Grid 10 Countdown

  27. Volcano C is a • Shield • Composite • Cinder Response Grid 10 Countdown

  28. A shield volcano is created at a • Collision boundary • Subduction boundary • Transform boundary • Divergent boundary Response Grid 10 Countdown

  29. A cinder volcano is made from • Lava • Ash • Lava and ash Response Grid 10 Countdown

  30. Volcano A is a • Composite • Cinder • Shield Response Grid 10 Countdown

  31. Fastest Responders (in seconds)

  32. A composite volcano is created at a • Subduction boundary • Transform boundary • Collision boundary • Divergent boundary Response Grid 10 Countdown

  33. A cinder volcano’s lava is • Mafic • Felsic • Both Response Grid 10 Countdown

  34. On a scale of 1 to 5 rate: how seriously you are answering these questions

  35. What is the shaking or trembling caused by a sudden release of energy? • Aftershock • Mountain • Earthquake • Faulting Response Grid 10 Countdown

  36. The fault in the picture is called a: • Reverse Fault • Normal Fault • Strike-Slip fault Response Grid 10 Countdown

  37. Deformation where there is low stress and material bends and stretches • Elastic • Plastic Response Grid 10 Countdown

  38. On a scale of 1 to 5 rate: how hungry you are right now

  39. These waves are the fastest and can travel through solids, liquids, and gases. • Primary • Secondary Response Grid 10 Countdown

  40. The fault in the picture is called a: • Reverse Fault • Normal Fault • Strike-Slip Fault Response Grid 10 Countdown

  41. These waves travel slowly along the ground. • Surface Waves • Seismic Waves Response Grid 10 Countdown

  42. The machine that measures seismic waves is called a: • Seismograph • Seismogram Response Grid 10 Countdown

  43. Strain is the response to stress. • True • False Response Grid 10 Countdown

  44. Fastest Responders (in seconds)

  45. Normal faults occur at • Convergent boundaries • Divergent boundaries • Transform boundaries Response Grid 10 Countdown

  46. Choose the order of the waves, fastest to slowest • Secondary, Surface, Primary • Primary, Surface, Secondary • Primary, Secondary, Surface Response Grid 10 Countdown

  47. The fault in the picture is called a: • Normal Fault • Strike-Slip Fault • Reverse Fault Response Grid 10 Countdown

  48. Strike-Slip Faults occur at • Convergent boundaries • Divergent boundaries • Transform boundaries Response Grid 10 Countdown

  49. The point inside Earth where faulting starts. • Focus • Epicenter Response Grid 10 Countdown

  50. Fastest Responders (in seconds)

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