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$100. $100. $100. $100. $200. $200. $200. $200. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300. $400. $400. $500. $500. $500. $500. $500. $100. $200. $400. $400. $400. DNA. RNA. Protein. Mutation. Hodge Podge. Hodge Podge. Mutation. DNA. RNA. Protein. $100. $100. $100. $100.

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$100

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  1. $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $100 $200 $400 $400 $400

  2. DNA

  3. RNA

  4. Protein

  5. Mutation

  6. Hodge Podge

  7. Hodge Podge Mutation DNA RNA Protein $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

  8. DNA CATEGORY 1 - $100 These are the subunits that make up DNA.

  9. CATEGORY 1 - $200 DNA The synthesis of a copy of the DNA is described as this.

  10. Watson and Crick described DNA as having this kind of shape (like a ladder). CATEGORY 1 - $300 DNA

  11. CATEGORY 1 - $400 DNA These are the two enzymes that are involved in DNA replication.

  12. CATEGORY 1 - $500 DNA A long segment of DNA that codes for an amino acid sequence is known as this.

  13. CATEGORY 2 - $100 RNA This is the process of making a RNA from the DNA template.

  14. CATEGORY 2 - $200 RNA These are the three kinds of RNA molecules.

  15. CATEGORY 2 - $300 RNA This is the enzyme used to make RNA.

  16. CATEGORY 2 - $400 RNA This is the sequence of RNA made from the following DNA sequence: GAG–TTC–ACG–AAG

  17. CATEGORY 2 - $500 RNA These are the 4 differences between DNA and RNA.

  18. CATEGORY 3 - $100 Protein This is the process of making a protein.

  19. CATEGORY 3 - $200 Protein These are the subunits that make up a protein.

  20. CATEGORY 3 - $300 Protein This is how the RNA is “read” to make a protein.

  21. CATEGORY 3 - $400 Protein This is where proteins are made.

  22. CATEGORY 3 - $500 Protein This explains why DNA can code for all the different kinds of proteins needed to make an organism.

  23. CATEGORY 4 - $100 Mutation • The following sequence has this type of mutation: • Original sequence: GAG–TTC–ACG–AAG • mutated sequence: GAG–TTT–ACG–AAG

  24. CATEGORY 4 - $200 Mutation • The following sequence has this type of mutation: • Original sequence: GAG–TTC–ACG–AAG • mutated sequence: GAG–TTA–CGA–AG

  25. CATEGORY 4 - $300 Mutation • The following sequence has this type of mutation: • Original sequence: GAG–TTC–ACG–AAG • mutated sequence: GAG–TTT–CAC–GAAG

  26. CATEGORY 4 - $400 Mutation • This is the change in amino acid sequence for the following mRNA: • Original sequence: GAG–UUC–ACG–AAG • mutated sequence: GAG–UUU–ACG–AAG

  27. These are two causes of mutations. CATEGORY 4 - $500 Mutation

  28. CATEGORY 5 - $100 Hodge Podge This is the sequence of the transcript for the following sequence: CAGGAATACAGT

  29. CATEGORY 5 - $200 Hodge Podge This is the translated sequence for the following sequence: CAGGAAUACAGU

  30. CATEGORY 5 - $300 Hodge Podge These three components make up a nucleotide of DNA.

  31. CATEGORY 5 - $400 Hodge Podge This is how the nitrogen bases are “zipped” together in a DNA molecule. This is the type of bond.

  32. CATEGORY 5 - $500 Hodge Podge This is another name for insertion and deletion point mutations.

  33. DNA CATEGORY 1 - $100 What are nucleotides?

  34. CATEGORY 1 - $200 DNA What is semi-conservative replication? What makes up the backbone of the DNA strand? 100 Alternating deoxyribose sugar and phosphate.

  35. What is a double helix? CATEGORY 1 - $300 DNA The bases are “hydrogen bonded” to connect the two strands like the rungs on a ladder.

  36. CATEGORY 1 - $400 DNA What DNA Helicase and DNA Polymerase? What do each of these enzymes do? 100 Helicase separates the two strands and DNA polymerase joins the nucleotides together

  37. CATEGORY 1 - $500 DNA What is a gene?

  38. CATEGORY 2 - $100 RNA What is transcription? Where does transcription take place? 100 In the nucleus.

  39. CATEGORY 2 - $200 RNA What are mRNA, rRNA and tRNA? Which one of these RNAs has an amino acid attached to it ? 100 tRNA

  40. CATEGORY 2 - $300 RNA What is RNA polymerase? What is a “promoter”? 100 The point on the DNA strand where RNA starts to make a strand of RNA.

  41. CATEGORY 2 - $400 RNA What is CUC–AAG–UGC–UUC GAG – TTC – ACG – AAG

  42. CATEGORY 2 - $500 RNA • What are: • different sugar (ribose) • different base (uracil) • single stranded • can leave the nucleus?

  43. CATEGORY 3 - $100 Protein What is translation? Which type of RNA is translated? 100 mRNA

  44. CATEGORY 3 - $200 Protein What are amino acids? How many different amino acids are there? 100 20

  45. CATEGORY 3 - $300 Protein What is 3 bases at a time? What is a set of 3 bases called? 100 A codon

  46. CATEGORY 3 - $400 Protein What is in the cytoplasm? What organelle is needed to make the protein? 100 Ribosome

  47. CATEGORY 3 - $500 Protein What is “redundancy” in the genetic code (more than one codon for each amino acid)?

  48. CATEGORY 4 - $100 Mutation What is a substitution? How many amino acids are usually affected by a substitution mutation? 100 one

  49. CATEGORY 4 - $200 Mutation What is a deletion mutation?

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