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Section 1 Chapter 20. Summer, Christen, Sunni, Fahim. Ideology . Who: Conservatives vs. Liberals/Nationalists What: system of thought & beliefs When : 1815 Where: Europe Why: opposing ideologies plunged Europe into more than 30 years of turmoil
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Section 1 Chapter 20 Summer, Christen, Sunni, Fahim
Ideology • Who: Conservatives vs. Liberals/Nationalists • What: system of thought & beliefs • When: 1815 • Where: Europe • Why: opposing ideologies plunged Europe into more than 30 years of turmoil • at the Congress of Vienna, the Conservative powers of Europe tried to get rid of revolutionaries &Nationalists & conserve Europe under monarchs; The Liberals & Nationalists wanted change = opposed the Conservative ideals
Universal Manhood Suffrage • Who: adult men , liberals • What: the principle that gave all adult men the right to vote • When: 1800”s • Where: Europe • Why: used to be- only male property owners could vote, & role of Govt- limited to protecting freedom of religion, speech & thought- Later 1800s Liberals support this change= no more property owner but all adult men = poor people could vote = change in govts
Autonomy • Who: Serbs • What: self-rule • When:1830 • Where: Russia • Why: Ottoman Empire had controlled Serbia for 300 yrs- revolutions erupted b.c. Serbs wanted this self-rule; Russians helped the Serbs win autonomy from Ottoman rule= Ottoman’s Sultan leader agreed to formal independence= Serbia was now independent, & Self-ruling