1. UNIT 4B SEMESTER EXAM 4A

2. UNIT4B SEMESTER EXAM – 4A • *THE TANG DYNASTY WAS KNOWN FOR SCULPTURES, PAINTINGS AND LITERATURE. • *THE SILK ROAD INCREASED THE POPULARITY OF THE BUDDHISM. • *GOLD-SALT TRADE INCREASED POPULAR KINGDOMS IN THE WEST. • *AFTER THE ARRIVAL OF EUROPEANS THE NATIVE AMERICANS STARTED TO DIE FROM DISEASES. • *OVER 15 MILLION MEN AND WOMEN WERE TAKEN AWAY DURING THE ATLANTIC SLAVED TRADE. • *ASIAN NOMADS ENTERED THE AMERICAS BY CROSSING THE BERIAN STRAIT AND THE NORTHWESTERN COAST. • *ISLAMIC STAES IN NORTHERN INDIA ADAPTED MATHEMATICS FROM THE PEOPLE THEY CONQUERED AND USED HINDI NUMERALS, WHICH WERE LATER CALLED ARABIC NUMERALS.

3. UNIT 4B SEMESTER EXAM – 4A • *THE NEW RELIGION OF THE 7TH CENTURY WAS ISLAM AND IT SPREADED QUICKLY THROUGH THE MIDDLE EAST, NORTHERN AFRICA AND EUROPE. • *THE CONFLICT BETWEEN BUDDHISM AND CONFUCIANISM DURING THE LATE TANG DYNASTY EASED UNDER THE SONG DYNASTY, BECAUSE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEO-CONFUCIANISM. • *ISLAM SAW NO SEPARATION BETWEEN POLITICAL AND RELIGIOUS LAW AND RELIGIOUS LEADERS. • *THE INTERACTIONS BETWEEN MUSLIMS, CHRISTIANS, AND JEWISH SOCIETIES WERE MOSTLY CIVIL, BUT THERE WERE A FEW FANATICS THAT TRIED TO DISRUPT THE BALANCE. • *THE JEWS AND CHRISTIANS WERE KNOWN AS BUREAUCRATS / SCHOLARS IN MUSLIM STATES DURING THE MIDDLE AGES IN AFRICA AND ASIA.

4. UNIT 4B SEMESTER EXAM – 4A • *A LARGE POPULATION OF HINDUS AND MUSLIMS LIVED TOGETHER IN INDIA. • *MUSLIMS AND HINDUS FOUGHT OVER TERRITORY AND WEALTH. • *EGYPT WAS THE FIRST COUNTRY TO COME UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ISLAM. • *THE EFFECT THE MONGOLS HAD ON THEIR CONQUERED COUNTRIES WERE; HAULTING CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT, DISRUPTED POLITICAL UNITY AND EXPANSION OF SERFDOM. • *THE MONGOLS WERE THE FIRST FOREIGN COUNTRY TO RULE OVER CHINA IN CHINESE HISTORY. • *CHINA WENT ON AN INVENTION SPREE DURING THE TIME PERIOD OF (600 AD – 1450 AD).

5. UNIT 4B SEMESTER EXAM – 4A • *THE DECLINE OF THE TANG DYNASTY STARTED WITH HIGH TAXES, SEPARATE REGIONS OF FANZHEN AND CONFLICTS BETWEEN THE DIFFERENT CLIQUES. • *THE TANG RULERS SET UP MILITARY GARRISONS TO PROTECT THE SILK ROAD. • *POLITICAL POWER WAS THE CAUSE OF THE COLLAPSE OF THE ROMAN AND HAN EMPIRE. • *THE REBELLION PEASANTS WERE FROM THE YELLOW TURBAN. • *ISLAM SPREAD INTO THE NORTHERN PART OF ASIA. • *ROME WAS REFERRED AS THE DARK AGES AFTER THE COLLAPSE. • *ROME WAS A FEUDALIST GOVERNMENT AFTER THE DARK AGES.