1 / 8

Amending the Constitution

Amending the Constitution. Process. Congress and sates have ability to amend All topics can be considered except for state representation in Senate 2 ways to propose 2/3 vote by each house of congress A national convention called by congress at the request of 2/3 of the states

pierce
Télécharger la présentation

Amending the Constitution

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Amending the Constitution

  2. Process • Congress and sates have ability to amend • All topics can be considered except for state representation in Senate • 2 ways to propose • 2/3 vote by each house of congress • A national convention called by congress at the request of 2/3 of the states • Almost happened twice- 1967, 1991

  3. Ratifying (approving) • Legislatures of ¾ of the states ratify or pass the amendment • States call for a special ratifying convention and ¾ of the convention pass it. • If state rejects ratification- it can come back later and reverse its position • Convention held once- 21st Amendment which repealed the 18th and Prohibition

  4. Informal changes • Congress has made laws describing and expanding role of government • Taxes- “lay and collect taxes”???? • Expanded role of executive office • Cabinet secretaries, czars, agencies, etc….. • Expanded size of the judiciary- more courts as country grew. • Government growth- necessary???

  5. Changes through practices • Impeach- accuse federal officials of high crimes and misdemeanors. • Bribery/Treason • Congress has investigated over 60 people • 3 Presidents- Andrew Johnson, Richard Nixon, Bill Clinton

  6. Informal Presidential changes • 1841- William Henry Harrison dies in office • Vice President John Tyler assumed power as provided in Constitution • 1967 25th amendment clarified succession • Treaty vs Executive agreement • Founders felt the executive would concern itself mainly with domestic affairs • Today- very much international

  7. Court decisions • Judicial review- interpret constitution • Judicial restraint- avoid issues social/political questions. Let congress and Constitution establish laws • Judicial activism- court should help shape policies • Warren Court 1953-1969 • Activism- civil rights/social issues

  8. Court can change rulings • Plessyvs Ferguson 1896 • Brown vs Board of Education overturned/overruled in 1954 • Roe v Wade 1973- may see in future

More Related