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Enhancing Interoperability in Healthcare: The IHE Patient Care Coordination Framework

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ramiro
21 diapositives · 370 Views · Sep 24, 2014

The IHE Patient Care Coordination framework promotes interoperability among diverse healthcare systems. Led by Keith Boone from GE Healthcare, this initiative brings together over 100 vendors and 20 professional societies globally, focusing on integration profiles for patient care across specialties. It addresses clinical workflows, information sharing, and the secure exchange of personal health records through established standards like HL7 CDA. By streamlining communication, it enhances the transfer of care and improves outcomes in critical areas like emergency departments and obstetric care.

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  1. IHE CDA Templates HL7 UK 2007 Keith W. BooneInteroperability Architect, GE Healthcare Co-chair, IHE Patient Care Coordination TC Co-chair, HL7 Structured Documents Member, ANSI/HITSP CE, CD and PH TCs Member, ASTM

  2. Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise Eye Care Over 100 vendors and 20 professional societies involved worldwide6 Technical Frameworks and 70+ integration profilesTesting at Connectathons and Demonstrations at Major Conferences Worldwide Electronic Health Record 1999 2002 Radiology Cardiology 2002 IHE Patient Care Laboratory 2003 2005 IT Infrastructure Coordination 2005 Future Patient Care Domains 2005 2004 Devices 2005 Pathology Oncology

  3. Patient Care Coordination • Support profiles addressing integration issues that cross providers, patient problems or time. • Deals with general clinical care aspects rather than technology infrastructure. • Addresses workflows and information sharing needs that are common to multiple specialty areas. • Professional Input from ACP, ACEP, ACOG, HIMSS

  4. A content profile is… • A sharable information component that can be exchanged… • within an HIE or RHIO (XDS) • via Media or USB Device (XDM) • via Reliable Messages (XDR) • Document content using standards • CDA Release 2.0 • HL7 Care Record Summary • ASTM/HL7 Continuity of Care Document • Library of Reusable Parts • A Template!

  5. PCC Content ProfilesStandards and Profiles Used • Standards • ASTM/HL7 Continuity of Care Document • HL7 Care Record Summary • HL7 CDA Release 2.0 • XHTML 1.0 • XSLT 1.0 • LOINC • SNOMED • IHE Profiles • XDS/XDR/XDM • NAV - Notification of Document Availability • DSG - Document Digital Signature

  6. PCC Content ProfilesKey Technical Properties • Human Readable • Machine processable • Digital Signature Enabled • Can be shared multiple ways • RHIO or HIE (XDS) • CD or USB Media (XDM) • Point to Point (XDR)

  7. IHE Profiles of HL7 V3 BasicPatientPrivacyConsent LabReport FunctionalStatusAssessments Medical Summaries EmergencyDepartmentEncounter Summary AntepartumCare Summary ED Referral ExchangingPHRContent Integration Content (V3) (CDA) ITILAB PCC2005-062006-072007-08 Query for Existing Data PIX/PDQ V3

  8. Medical SummariesValue Proposition • Supports key use cases for transfer of care: • Inpatient to PCP • PCP to Specialist • Supports Transfer of Encoded • Problems • Medications • Allergies

  9. Emergency Department ReferralValue Proposition • Nearly 5000 EDs in US • Significant percentage of ED visits are referrals • Shortage of critical health data for emergency department patients • Need to improve communication of intended patient care plans to ED providers and ensure that no pertinent data is lost • Streamline workflow by obviating telephone calls between busy clinicians

  10. Exchange of Personal Health RecordsValue Proposition • Provides a standards-based specification for managing the interchange of documents between a Personal Health Record and an EHR System to enable better interoperability between these systems.

  11. Antepartum Summary ProfileValue Proposition • Over 4 million live births per year in US • Obstetric patients must have a complete summary of antepartum care available for all care providers and at admission for labor and delivery. • Incomplete information can be a danger to the mother and child and result in injury, inadequate treatment or undesirable outcome.

  12. Functional Status AssessmentValue Proposition • The Institute of Medicine has determined that a high risk for errors occurs during the transfer of care. • The Functional Status Assessment Profile (FSA) supports the handoff of assessment information between practitioners during transfers of care, cross-enterprise or intra-enterprise. • Transfer of physician documentation provides medical assessment, diagnosis and treatment information. • Transfer of nursing documentation provides assessment and treatment of human response (psychosocial, physiologic, emotional and spiritual) of patient/family to changing conditions.

  13. Emergency Department Encounter SummaryValue Proposition • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that there were over 110 million emergency department visits in 2004 in the US • ED visits account for as much as 40% of hospital admissions • The ED Chart is the most common medical summary in use today • This profile supports sharing of the clinical information in the ED chart with inpatient care providers and the patient's primary care physician.

  14. Query for Existing Data Value Proposition Typical institutions have a large number of interfaces (30 – 60 or more) to manage, at a cost of $10,000 to $20,000 per year per interface. Few HL7 Version 2.X interfaces provide any query capabilities. Supporting a single standard to query clinical information is expected to reduce the overall costs of hooking together discrete clinical information systems.

  15. Use Cases Exchange of information between Data Repositories and Clinical Data Consumers for: • Drug Safety • Public Health, Biosurveillance and Disease Registries • Identifying Qualifying Patients • Clinical Trials • Disease Management • Quality Reporting • Claims Submission ⋮

  16. Scope • Problems and Allergies • Disease Registries, EHR Systems • Vital Signs • Monitoring Systems, EHR Systems • Diagnostic Results • Laboratory and RadiologyInformation Systems, EHR Systems • Medications • Pharmacy, EHR Systems • Immunizations • Immunization Registries, EHR Systems • Decision Support Systems [PCC-1] Query Vital Signs [PCC-5] Query Problems and Allergies [PCC-2] Query Medications [PCC-4] Query Diagnostic Data [PCC-3] Query Immunizations

  17. Key Technical Properties • Support for Web Services and SOA Architecture • HL7 Care Record Query for all queries • Reuse of PCC Templates • Compatibility with ASTM/HL7 CCD

  18. Standards Used HL7 Version 3.0 Care Record DSTU HL7 Version 3.0 Care Record Query DSTU ASTM/HL7 Continuity of Care Document (CCD) Web Services Description Language (WSDL) Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) Extensible Markup Language (XML) LOINC SNOMED

  19. Proposed for 2008 • Focused Care Management • Chronic Disease • Public Health Registries • Clinical Trials and Adverse Event Reporting • Antepartum Record • Cancer and Immunization Registries • Nursing Note • Pre-hospital (Emergency) Care Report

  20. More information…. IHE Wiki: http://wiki.ihe.net IHE Web site: http://www.ihe.net http://www.himss.org/IHE http://www.rsna.org/IHE http://www.acc.org/quality/ihe.htm Technical Frameworks Technical Framework Supplements – Trial Implementation Non-Technical Brochures : Calls for Participation IHE Fact Sheet and FAQ IHE Integration Profiles: Guidelines for Buyers IHE Connect-a-thon Results Vendor Products Integration Statements Questions?