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Monogastrics versus Ruminants

Monogastrics versus Ruminants. Created by: Brandalyn Miller. Start. Introduction. Which would you like to begin with?. Ruminants. Monogastrics. One single chamber Also known as a simple stomach Carnivores and omnivores are monogastrics. Some examples are: humans, pigs dogs, and cats.

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Monogastrics versus Ruminants

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  1. Monogastrics versus Ruminants Created by: Brandalyn Miller Start

  2. Introduction

  3. Which would you like to begin with? Ruminants Monogastrics

  4. One single chamber • Also known as a simple stomach • Carnivores and omnivores are monogastrics. • Some examples are: humans, pigs dogs, and cats Monogastrics

  5. Monogastric Digestive System Steps: 1.Esophagus Stomach Small intestine Large intestine Rectum

  6. Monogastrics This video shows digestion through the human digestive system.

  7. Which of these have a monogastric digestive system? Practice Question Click on the picture

  8. Great job! Now let’s move on to ruminants… To Ruminants Begin Quiz

  9. Sorry that is incorrect Remember the examples that were given. Please go back and review.

  10. Ruminate • Process of re-chewing the cud to further break down plant matter and to stimulate digestion. • Cud • Portion of food that returns from a ruminants stomach in the mouth to be chewed a second time. • Rumen • A chamber containing bacteria and microbes. • The microbes break down the cellulose into sugars. Ruminant Terms

  11. 4 chambers • Rumen • Reticulum • Omasum • Abomasum • Examples: Cows, deer, sheep, and goats. Ruminants

  12. Ruminant Digestive System Steps: 1.Esophagus 7. Cecum 2.Reticulum 8. Colon (Large Intestine) 3. Rumen 9. Rectum $. Omasum 5. Abomasum 6. Small intestine

  13. Ruminants This video shows the movement of food through the digestive system.

  14. Which of these have a ruminant digestive system? Practice Question Click the picture

  15. You are correct! To Monogastrics Begin Quiz

  16. Sorry…. Remember the examples that were given. Please go back and review.

  17. Yes Go to Quiz Are you ready for the quiz? No Continue Reviewing

  18. What is the main difference between monogastrics and ruminants? A. ) They have a different amount of chambers. Question 1 B.) One is a pig and one is a cow. C.) They eat different foods.

  19. You are correct!

  20. What does the term “mono” mean? Please go back and try again. Sorry…

  21. What are the four chambers of the ruminant? A.) Rumen, abomasum, stomach, reticulum Question 2 B.) Rumen, reticulum, omasum, abomasum C.) Stomach, reticulum, rumen, omasum

  22. You are correct!

  23. Think of the diagram that was shown. Please go back and try again. Sorry…

  24. What type of animals are monogastrics? Question 3 A.) Goats, pigs, cows B.) Cows, deer, sheep C.) Carnivores and Omnivores

  25. You are correct!

  26. Think of the examples that were given. Who has one chamber? Please go back and try again. Sorry…

  27. What is a rumen? A.) A chamber containing digestive juices. Question 4 B.) A chamber containing microbes and bacteria. C.) A chamber containing bile.

  28. You are correct!

  29. Think about the digestive process. Where does the rumen come in to play? Please go back and try again. Sorry…

  30. Which is another name for a monogastric? A.) Simple stomach Question 5 B.) Single stomach C.) Double stomach

  31. You are correct!

  32. That one is a little tricky. Single would make sense, but it is not the correct answer. Please try again. Sorry…

  33. Think of how many chambers a monogastric has. What does the term “mono” mean? Please go back and try again. Sorry…

  34. What is cud? A.) A type of hay. Question 6 B.) A type of grass. C.) Already been chewed food.

  35. You are correct!

  36. Think of the digestion process. What happens in a ruminant? Please go back and try again. Sorry…

  37. Which is a monogastric? Question 7 Click the picture

  38. You are correct!

  39. Think about the examples that were given. Please go back and try again. Sorry….

  40. Which is a ruminant? Question 8 Click the picture

  41. You are correct!

  42. Think about the examples that were given. Please go back and try again. Sorry…

  43. Quiz Complete!

  44. Conclusion Video Click play

  45. http://calfscourstreatment.com/resources/digestive-system-of-ruminants-explained/http://calfscourstreatment.com/resources/digestive-system-of-ruminants-explained/ • http://en.engormix.com/MA-dairy-cattle/articles/general-anatomy-ruminant-digestive-t883/p0.htm • http://sci.waikato.ac.nz/farm/content/animalstructure.html References

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