1 / 9

Functional Groups in Organic Compounds: Properties and Inter-conversions

Explore the varying properties of organic compounds with different functional groups and learn how to convert between alkanes, alkenes, haloalkanes, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, and amides. Practice examples and synthetic routes provided.

shaw
Télécharger la présentation

Functional Groups in Organic Compounds: Properties and Inter-conversions

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Organic compounds possessing different functional groups usually have different physical and chemical properties.

  2. Chloroethane (CH3CH2Cl) Fig. 47.1 (a) Chloroethane is a gas at room conditions. It is largely used as a blowing agent in foamed plastics.

  3. Ethanol (CH3CH2OH) Fig. 47.1 (b) Ethanol is very soluble in water. It is dissolved in water in alcoholic drinks.

  4. Class practice 47.1 Inter-conversions between alkanes, alkenes, haloalkanes and alcohols CH3CH3 CH3CH2OH

  5. Inter-conversions between alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters and amides

  6. Class practice 47.2 CH3CH2OH  CH3CONH2

  7. CH3CH2COOCH2CH3  ClCH2CH2CH3

  8. OH(aq) HCl ethanol ethene chloroethane Class practice 47.3 K2Cr2O7 / H+ distill off when formed Example 47.4 Example 47.5 ethanal • For example, the following synthetic route can be used to convert ethene to ethanal. Do Q. 15 on p.E51

More Related